Hierarchical Design And Management Of Expansion Resources Of Web Course For Colleges And Universities

Under the impulsion of science technology and information technology, the education based on web gradually becomes an important education method by its unique charm. If we want to realize the education based on web, we must design and develop web course which is an important way to realize education based on web. Because education based on web isn't restricted by time and space and it uses the instructional method which teachers and students aren't face to face, so the object of education based on web need to have self-control ability and be able to carry on study independently. Students in university are already mature basically in whatever psychologically or physiologically and have some control ability to study themselves, so they are very fit to web education.Now, nearly all colleges and universities devote to designing web course and developing plentiful resources of web course. Web course resources are composed by teaching resources, expansion resources and some other supplementary; resources, in which expansion resources is the important and indispensable part. But web course designers in university pay all attention to the richment of expansion resourses, and neglect the reasonableness, so expansion resourses of web courses is numerous and jumbled and is disadvantageous for leaners to explore. In order to bring the advantages of expansion resourses of web courses into play and to make rich and efficient exploration room for students in universities, this article has studied the expansion resourses of web courses,mainly in design and management of it.This article analyzes appraisement standard of web course and its related document in domestic and foreign and investigates the present situation of expansion resources of high-quality web course in domestic and foreign with the literature research method and the research method of web investigation. And according to the result of the investigation and analysis, this article defines and induces expansion resources of web course, points out the questions of expansion resources of web course for colleges and universities. The expansion resources of web course for colleges and universities are plentiful, but because it lacks the reasonable organization and plan, it has the following questions: its structure is chaotic; its navigation is not good; it isn't advantageous to the student's use; it isn't easy to renew, and so on. In view of above questions, under the instruction of the existentialism philosophy thought and the system theory, according to constructivism, individual difference theory and the level theory of reading, this article proposed hierarchical design of expansion resources of web course and the basic management mode of expansion resources of web course.The core idea of hierarchical design is stratification and classify. The basic design flow of hierarchical design is linear. Designing expansion resources of web course with this flow can establish expansion resources which are well organized and have clear grade in web course. The basic management mode of expansion resources of web course demands the managers modify resource base according to the needs of learners and the forward information through this method to remew expansion resources.We can utilize this mode to manage expansion resourses to make it perfect and ensure it update and available. Hierarchical design of expansion resources of web course and the basic management mode of expansion resources of web course has guide purport in five aspects, strengthening the navigation of expansion resources, raising the utilization ratio of expansion resources, meeting the needs of individual learners, enhancing the study efficiency and the possibility of renewal of expansion resource.