On Management Model Of Higher School Sports Community In Henan Province

Higher physical education is the final stage of students received,and is the highest level of school sports.It is the connection between learning and independent application for students,which forms a connecting link on their sports concept and awareness after they enter into the society.Institution of higher education train high-quality position of specialized personnel for country,health physique high-quality material carrier of talent,it is the important link of training the high-quality specialized personnel to study sports.According to the constitution and health test data in 2005,the adolescent students' constitution has showed descending trend in the past 20 years in China.Then,on May 27th,2005,the Ministry of Education clearly put forward that the sports work in colleges and universities is still the one of the weakest links of higher education in the"further suggestions on strengthening the sports work in the college".The central committee of the CPC and the state council issue"the suggestions about strengthening the youngsters' sports and improving their constitution"in 2007, hereinafter referred to as"the suggestions", required students in the colleges and universities to attend the extracurricular physical activities at least 3-4 times per week. University students' sports communities are the most active student communities in campus. As an important component of the college student communities, university students' sports communities play a significant role of enriching the cultural life of college students, which they take part in to the extra-curricular sports training. The better development of the university students' sports communities can improve the college students' extra-curricular sports training. It will become one of the important forms of the university sports' organizations and management, as well as the major position for college students developed the habit of life-long physical exercise. Therefore, the research on university sports communities has great significance to enhance youngsters' constitution and improve the development of university extra-curricular sports.In this paper, the leaders and the members of the single sport communities from 12 different undergraduate institutions, included Henan University, Henan Normal University, Zhengzhou University, Henan Polytechnic University and the Institute of Xuchang etc, are regarded as the research object. The research methods include documental research work, questionnaire, data statistics and logical analysis. Based on the survey, the aims of the research was to explore the management model of higher school sports community in Henan Province from the organizational resource theory.The results of this paper show that:(1) The university sports communities' action sphere and the related aspects are more and more abroad in the college physical education in Henan Province. Sports community in university is one of the important parts of campus culture,which is an important component of the extra-curricular sports training in college in Henan Province. (2) In Henan Province, the university sports communities have perfect rules and regulations; the community activities have the supervision mechanism; and the association fee is accepted by the majority of the community members. (3) Most of university sports community in Henan Province make the semester / year planning of activities. The activities have fixed time, fixed venues and the rich variety of the content,which can basically meet the requirements of the members at the early stage. (4) According to this survey on 563 students in Henan Province university, 17. 4 percent of them chose to not continue to join communities. There are following reasons for this:the relatively singular content,the small number of the activities, students' learn pressure and less free time, etc. (5) The main problems of university sports community in Henan Province are the funds insufficiency, the schools' paying less attention, inadequate of the activity venues,the low enthusiasm the students joined and the lack of the specialized instruction teachers.(6) The factors that restrict the development of university sports associations in Henan Province include the fund, the schools' recognition degree, the students' participation, the activities space, the attraction of the activities and the students' spare time. (7) Based on the investigation and analysis on the current condition, this paper puts forward such measures to perfect the management model about the university sports community in Henan Province, such as perfecting the mechanism for training students cadres, making full use of school sports resources, improving the coordination of associations management departments and the supervision mechanism of the associations management, increasing the associations operating autonomy and improving the management system of the associations funds, enhancing the propaganda of the community and the projects' characteristics, making the activities planning and the diversified forms of the organization activities.According to the research results, the following suggestions for the better development of university sports community in Henan Province are proposed. (1) The colleges and universities in Henan Province should pay attention to the influence of the sports community in campus culture and the effect of the communities' self-management. Under the supervision of relevant department in colleges, the sports community should also provide a practical platform for college students to fully display their skills and genius. (2) The university sports communities are the main approach to complete the request about the university extra-curricular sports training, which was proposed by the central committee of the CPC and the state council on"the suggestions about strengthening the youngsters' sports and improving their constitution"in 2007. The college physical education department should bring the development of the sports community into that of the physical teaching plan.(3) Students cadres are the dominant factors to develop the sports community. As the important part of the sports communities' development, the universities and colleges should perfect the mechanism for selection, cultivation, engagement and encouragement of the student cadres.