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The Research Of The Life Style And Mental Condition Of University High-level Women Basketball Player In Jiangsu Province

Posted on:2009-12-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L J YuanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167360245460690Subject:Physical Education and Training
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From 1987, the State Commission of Education published "colleges and universities recruit high-level athletes notice". First, it established 51 pilot universities which admit high-level student athletes. In 1995, the State Commission of Education put forward goals that they can gradually field a team to take part in World university Games. In training high-level college athletes, it changes traditional ways which focus on developing abilities and realize comprehensive training style which combines the development of abilities and the development of IQ and EQ. In conformity with the law of development of human beings, it's more favorable to training talents. In training high-level college athletes, it's more favorable to enrich the culture of campus and foster the spirit of university; it's more favorable to promote the sports in university and the all-around development of universities.Jiangsu is a key province of education; it has been 20 years since colleges and universities tried to organize the high-level women basketball team. Practice has shown that it has remarkable results. It not only propels all-around development of sports work and improves the skills of basketball greatly, but also injects fresh energy to universities and cultivates lots of excellent athletes. Any new things will come with many new problems in the process of production and development. Only improve it constantly and try to find out problems and solve problems can a new thing develops stably. The case of women basketball players' acting athletes and students in colleges is similar. Colleges and universities are raising concerns about how to maintain the balance between them and develop in phase in the construction and development of building high-level basketball teams. Nowadays, the competitions in the society are hot up and the stresses in many aspects of life are becoming greater. Besides ensuring daily training and competition, these women players must face pressures from study, graduation and work. How to give attention to both of them is a problem. The pressures on their shoulders are much heavier than that on the usual students. In the new social situation, whether their life styles are health, and whether they have bad life habits, and how about their mental condition, which require college physical education workers to care about and understand.Among all the institutions of higher learning, a total of 8 colleges and universities, including Nanjing University, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Southeast University, Nanjing university of technology, Institute of China University of Mining Bureau, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing Industrial university, all have been authorized to organize the women basketball team, A total of 5 colleges and universities, including Nanjing University, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Institute of China University of Mining Bureau, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, are entitled to organize high-level basketball teams. The thesis makes in-depth analysis of their daily habit, through the investigations of altogether 52 women basketball players about their life style and psychological condition. We adopt 'Lifestyle self-rating scale' which is international and convincible to investigate their life style. We adopt Chinese College Students Mental Health Evaluation System which is enacted by Ministry of Education to measure mental health. Questionnaires are Chinese College Students Mental Stress Scale, Chinese College Students Mental Distress Scale, Chinese College Students Life Adaptation Scale, and Chinese College Students Personality Scale. The data from the research adopt SAS9.0 statistical software processing, and applies t-tests, ANOVA and X 2 test to it. While the referenced data, which is revealed from the comparison between high-level women basketball players and common college students, adopt the interrelated data from national ministry of sports of social science, software study research project (654SS04054) and Study on college students mental health, lifestyle, physical strength and constitution.The result is shown that, the quality of their lifestyle is not uniform, and a large proportion of them have unhealthy habits. These unhealthy habits mainly include bad sleeping quality, less than 27.45 percent of good sleeping quality, more than 61.22 percent of unbalanced diet, and 29.79 percent of them can not bear high stress. At the same time, they burden themselves with more pressure than common students and have more mental confusion. As for mental adaptation, each has his strong point. In daily life they are apt at association, working carefully, and they have sound personality.Through the research, we college physical education workers are able to know the their current life habits, life behavior condition and mental health condition. We should take guidance and education to deal with the unhealthy life style. We should analyze and sum up various factors which affect mental health, and take effective guidance and education to teach those special small groups among college students in accordance of their aptitude. Through the right guidance and education, they will be provided with healthier lifestyle and sound mental health level. At the same time, it provides reference for colleges and universities leaders, high-level team manages and coaches. Firstly, coaches should further understand their team members, and then they are able to educate and manage them in a better way. Do let them to know that learn to be a man before you learn to play. Secondly, it has sounded the alarm for colleges high-level team manages to attach importance to the healthy development of high-level basketball players. Accordingly, we can promote the development of colleges and universities high-level sports team and perfect the high-level sports team system. We can further raise the colleges' athletic sports level, and cultivate more excellent athletes for our country. Enable to develop the level of national competition sports to a new stage.
Keywords/Search Tags:College, high-level women basketball player, lifestyle, mental health
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