Research Development Of Aerobics Club In Colleges And Universities In Beijing

Aerobics have been widely popular in China's colleges and universities.They are favored by physical education teachers and students.Aerobics clubs establishing in college and universities provided a platform for the promotion and popularity of aerobics.The research on the development of aerobics club in college and university could enhance the overall level of quality of teaching aerobics,promote the implementation of "whole life exercise",and comprehensively promote quality education.It is also of great significance for strengthening the implementation of national fitness program.This research used literature review,expert interviews, questionnaire surveys and statistics methods.We investigated the 56 colleges and universities in Beijing and random sample 16 aerobics clubs among them.By comparing the organization,management,trainees' and coaches' basic conditions between associated club and commercial club in Beijing colleges and universities,we could come to the following conclusions:1)The trainees in two types of aerobics clubs are mainly female,and mainly between 20-30 years old.There are very few trainees over the age of 30.The trainees participated in clubs show various purposes.The trainees' primary purpose is "lipid-lowering diet" and "good shape", and "keep health" motive is for second.The time is primary influence factor for taking part in exercise actively.The exercise price can be accepted by the majority of participants.2)The aerobics teaching content could satisfy trainees in two types of aerobics club.86.2%of trainees don't think that learning aerobics is difficult.90%of the trainees think that the preparation and relaxation part of aerobics are very important.3)The most coaches in two types of aerobics club are young.All of them got bachelor degrees.The coaches of the associated club are students in ordinary major except sports.They had short term in the fitness job with lack of guiding experience.Most of them haven't certificates of professional fitness coaches.The commercial club employed professional coaches.82.4%of coaches are in professional sports related major,82.4% of the coaches have not certificate of professional fitness.4)Two types of aerobics club could provide the basic conditions of place and sports facilities for aerobics exercise.However,the sports facilities in commercial club are superior to the ones in associated club. The running fund of associated club are collected through money-raising by the participants,and authority provide places and sports facilities. The commercial clubs are self-management,and independently operated by the self-financing mode.