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Study On Population Legislation In China

Posted on:2010-08-02Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H X GengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167360275495813Subject:Economic Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The population factor is essential condition in the social being and development. Without enough population, it's not able to carry on the production, and the society cannot be formed. The population factor can accelerate or postponement society's development through the production. In the population - resources- environment -development paternal line, the population is the most essential factor. Along with the population increasement and the economical development, the demand for natural resource is also increasing. So the population question has already become the major issue which attracts worldwide attention today.The population factor is the natural premise for the social being and the development, and the important basis in constituting economic the plan and the policy. The population changes in practice. China's population structure has had very big change since the founding of the nation. Particularly since the Reform and Open Policy, along with our country's economic system reformation, the birth control policy implementation, the population floating scale, the rate of rising, the age structure and the sex comparement and so on have transformated very much. But our country's population policy and the population legislation are relative laggard, the birth control national policy we started 30 years ago are facing the new latent question when our country has changed very much. And the population question is not only to limit the quantity. A series of data show that China's success in the implementation of family planning control, but at the same time the trend of negative population grows. And the problem in population aging, the high sex ratio, the floating aspects of have to be studied in depth.This article content is divided into the following five parts:Foreword: Introduce the paper research background, the research technique, the domestic and foreign literature summary and the correlation domain research progresses and research question needed to be studied thorough.First chapter: Population factor in social development importance. As one of conditions in social material life, the population factor is the essential condition for the social being and the development, which can accelerate or postpone society's development through production development. Population quantity, quality and the constitution play the extremely vital role in the social development. Population effects the resources and environment, and situation about our country population question is stern.Second chapter: Our country population performance and analysis. The analysis is carried out, in four aspect: the population negative growth tendency, the high unbalance in population sex, the population aging question, population floating question.Third chapter: Consummation for our country population legislation. The population legislation has been lagged, and supplementary system for population policy and the legislation should be established. And we need to reflect and the adjust the present birth policy, to make legislations to correct the imbalance in embryo sex comparement, to perfect "the People's Republic of China Senior Citizen's Rights and interests Protection law", to speed up the legislation advancement for floating population.Conclusion: The creative production in this research content is pointed out, and the meaning for the research is analyzed and evaluated concisely.
Keywords/Search Tags:Population Factor, Population legislation, Birth policy, Sex ratio, Aging, Floating population
PDF Full Text Request
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