Current Training Situation And Countermeasures Study Of The Reserve Talent For The Athletic Sports Dominant Events In Shanxi Province

The literature and document method,questionnaire investigation method, interview method,logic analysis method and mathematical statistics method etc.are adopted in this study,the investigation on current training situation of the reserve talent for the athletic sports dominant events in Shanxi Province is made,and deep research and analysis are made on the training,athleticism, training expenses and arena etc.for the reserve athlete and coach,and the following improvement opinions and development countermeasures are proposed in the light of the existing main problems.1.Update the concept,set up the guiding ideology for the development of athletic sports dominated by winning the honor for Olympic Games and founded upon wining the gold metal in National Athletic Meet.2.Adjust the configuration of second-/third-front events,highlight the construction and development of the dominant events.3.Improve the operating mechanisms of sports events management.4.Develop the activities to establish high-level reserve talent base,and accelerate the enhancement of the spare-time training level.5.Strengthen the work of the culture,occupational education and employment guidance for the athlete energetically.6.Strengthen post-occupation education,and create a high-level coach team.7.Reform and perfect whole-province competition system,and give full play to the leverage of the competition.8.Strengthen the leadership and management of the reserve talent training, and optimize the training environment.The following conclusion is reached through the study:1.The athletic sports in Shanxi Province shows steadily-ascending trend,and eight dominant events -Rassle,Jiujitsu,Wushu,Bicycle,Gymnastics,Bed jumping,Diving as well as Track and Fields(Throwing and long-distance running).But the gold-metal athletes are less and reserve talent is insufficient. 2.High-level reserve talent base for the training of the reserve talent is establishing in Shanxi,and preliminary results were achieved.But the number of the athletes under training is less,the training scale for the second/third front is small,which is 774 persons and 516 persons respectively,and the level of Sports and the talent output rate are lower.3.The coach in the second-/third front amounts to 136 persons,and the age structure is rational,which is dominated by the young and middle-aged with lower educational background and professional titles.Overall quality and level of the coach team shall be enhanced via various channels and means.4.For the training of the reserve talent for Shanxi athletic sports,the training for the second-front athlete is systematic and standardized,but the educational attainments are lower;the third-front spare-time training is not standardized,loose in organization,willful and insufficient in student source. The problems such as irrational system and insufficient competition expenses exist in the athleticism.5.The training expenses for reserve talent training in Shanxi rely on the government allocations,and most organizations are insufficient in the training expenses.The venues for the second-/third-front training are less and poorly-equipped.The grass-root sports facilities shall be strengthened, and the funds shall be raised via multiple channels,to improve the training environment further.