A Study On The Interrogative Sentences In The Interpretation Of The Song Dynasty In The Tang Dynasty

“Tang San Zang Xi You Shi E Zhuan”, formerly known as“Ding Juan Quan Xiang TangSan Zang Xi You Shi E Zhuan”, shortened from“Xi You Shi E Zhuan”, is one of the“Journey Tothe West" posted. This book is produced in the early Ming dynasty. The Ming dynasty is in theancient that from the ancient Chinese to the modern Chinese. The language has distinctcharacteristics, which forms a connecting link between the preceding and the following.This book has a lot of linguistic datas, and we can explore some rules from the ancientChinese to the Modern Chinese.“Tang San Zang Xi You Shi E Zhuan” contains a large numberof linguistic datas, there are501question sentences. The kind of question sentences is also veryrich, it include three kinds of question sentences, such as ask question sentences, measurequestion sentences and backchat question sentences, and there is also some other kinds ofquestion sentences. But the proportion of several categories in the book are not the same: thereare372ask question sentences, account for74.1%of the book question sentences; there are6measure question sentences, account for only1.2%of the book question sentences; there are118backchat question sentences, account for23.6%of the book question sentences; there are5special question sentences, accounted for1.1%of the book question sentences. Ask questionsentences includes specifical ask question sentences, dispute question sentences, positivequestion sentences and choice question sentences; Measure question sentences is mainly adispute measure question sentences; Backchat question sentences includes specifical backquestion sentences and dispute question sentences.In " Tang San Zang Xi You Shi E Zhuan ", ask question sentences can be divided intospecifically asked sentences and are asked, positive and negative about sentences and choose toask. Specifically asked is divided into "how" is specifically asked sentences,"very" specificallyasked about words,"that" refers to ask,"how" is specifically asked sentences especially asked,"who","a few" specifically asked sentences,"Ann, how" specifically asked, a total of318cases.Is asking divided into doubt adverbs are asked about sentences and undoubtedly the adverbs isabout. Ask positive and negative sentences are divided into "VP?" And "VP not?" two types.Choose inquiry into linked marker choice about sentences and selection of unrelated mark asked.Measurement questions for "mo" is a question, including:"murphy" measurement questions,"mountain" questions,"dare to mo" measurement questions,"r" questions. Especially backchatbackchat questions including questions and wrong backchat questions. Especially backchatquestions are divided into "how" is especially backchat especially backchat questions, questions,"what" is "that" probing backchat question,"how to" especially backchat question,"who" refersto backchat especially backchat question,"how many" questions,"how" refers to backchatquestion seven, a total of96cases. Will be backchat adverbs backchat questions are divided intobackchat questions and no backchat adverbs are backchat questions.Some question sentences of “Tang San Zang Xi You Shi E Zhuan” has been developed,such as“VP no”，and some question sentences are being used from the antient Chinese to themodern Chinese, such as“is or”,“V no V”,“How about”. From ancient Chinese to modern Chinese, the development of question sentences in the “Tang San Zang Xi You Shi EZhuan” is coformed to the principle of humans’ language use.