A Study On The Long - Tune Morphology Of One - Hundred - Two Words In The Complete Song

Ci is a representative literary style of Song Dynasty. But it was not a relativelyindependent discipline until the20th century. Most scholars focused on theperspective of the literature, and some of them dealt with the rhyme of Ci. Forexample, The Rules and Foams of Ci written by Wan Shu, The Collection of Tunes ofCi poems of Imperial Collection, The Poetry Theory of Chinese written by Wang Li,The Rhythm of China written by Xie Yingxian,.etc.. They have made importantachievements in the field of Ci, but there were still some flaws in their research ofSongci’s Cipu. These writings of Ci were mostly based on the famous works, at thesame time, they were incomplete and one-sided. In addition, the collection of Ci theyincluded in their works was either too simple or too complex.This paper will focus on the12Cipais, the635Ci poems, which words number102in the book Quan Song Ci which edited and supplied by Tang Gui-zhang andKong Fanli. At the same time, we will extensively apply the new achievements onSongci in recent years to this study, such as The Revised Quan Song Ci with DetailedNotes written by Zhu Decai, Several Revisions of Quan Song Ci by Ren Dekui, TheSupplements of Song Jin Yuan Ci by Shi Zhecun. In order to ensure the accuracy andauthority of the study, all the collating works, the words which only have titles, theworks with many missing words, the works written by anonymous authors, the threekinds of novel Ci in the appendix and the works of Ci which only have less than fiveworks are not included in this paper.This paper will adopt induction method and statististical method. We willanalyze the works of102words through statistics, screening, marking tones,concluding and summing up the sentence pattern for complete, systematic andauthoritative conclusion about the study of metrical lyrics.This paper consists of five parts:The first chapter is introduction. Content including selected topic reason and thesignificance of predecessors’ research results are reviewed, the paper studies themethods and steps, the standard four parts. Cixue is introduced, the production andresearch of the existing problems, elaborated the paper selected topic reason and ofthe value of the selected topic. This paper introduces the main approaches to the studyof the paper, paper study the steps and contents of standard problem.The second chapter is the prevue of Ci poetry. Therefore, this part is composedof three sections, Ci, Cipai and Cipu are introduced.The third chapter is the analysis of specific Cipu format. This part is the mainbody of the paper. Through detailed statistics, we will analyze and study12Cipais,635Ci Poems in Quan Song Ci, including the tune, the tune of overall situation,system analysis, summary and other aspects.The fifth chapter is epilogue. This part will summarize and conclude some basictheses in this paper.