Marx 's Ecological View And Its Contemporary Development

Ecological crisis is the focus of human in this society.The harmonious development between human and nature is the eternal theme in the development of society, along with the increasing material and spiritual wealth of human, the increasingly serious ecological crisis make human face double predicament of survival environment worsening and wandering spirit, which force people to rethink human activities in the ideological level,and explore the solution of ecological crisis from the philosophical level. Marx’s harmonious development between human and nature ‘s theory throughout the the process of ecological view, his ecological views are presented during his works in different periods. to excavate Marx’s classical text in ecological theory dimensions, reproducing the original form of Marx’s ecological view, regenerate morphological, Reshape value orientation of of human and nature ecological ‘s harmonious development. Which can provide a solid theoretical foundation for solving the problem of the construction of ecological socialism China reality. At the same time, Marx’s ecological about human and nature, man and man, man and society harmonious development view has the important theory significance and practical value for the beautiful China construction. First of all, in this paper, the theoretical source and development of marxist ecological view in this paper. Marxist ecological view is in criticizing and inheriting Hegel and feuerbach’s view of nature on the basis of the formation. The development course of marxist ecological view can be divided into people to fight for freedom, initiative transformation of nature ecology germination period, formation and development period of practice’s view of humanized nature, man and nature, sustainable development of ecological view of mature period. Second, mainly expounds the connotation of marxist ecological view, namely marxist dialectical unity relationship between human and nature, labor connecting link between man and nature and between human and nature relation restriction relationships. And reveals the capitalist system is the root cause of ecological problems, capitalism alienation labor and workers bring disaster for the environment, pointed out that communism is the ideal harmonious society between human and nature, human beings should respect and treat nature, appropriate use of technology to realize economic cycle development. Third, elaborated the western marxism on the inheritance and development of marxist ecological view, analyzes the western marxism in the relationship between human and nature, criticism of the capitalism, on the socialist ideas of Marx’s concept of ecological succession, discusses the theory o ’connor double crisis of capitalism, the reconstruction of the theory of Marx’s metabolism, foster wall of revolutionary ecological socialism theory for the development of marxist ecological view. Finally, this paper expounds the marxist ecological view for Chinese ecological civilization construction and the construction of a harmonious society to provide theoretical support. A combination of economic, cultural consciousness, ecological level, this paper discusses the concept of Marx’s ecological indicator of the modernization construction of our country practice, and to better the construction of the harmonious development of man and nature the beautiful China...