The Study On The Fourth Party Logistics And Developing Solutions In China

With globalization of economy, rapid changing of competent environment and the development of IT, more and more enterprises focus on the logistics to develop their core competence. 4PL discussed in this paper is put forward under this situation. The research of 4PL is in the initial stage, scholars now haven't a unique definition of 4PL.some scholars have researched 4PL from different directions, but haven't made system research of 4PL, in order to make people recognize the importance of 4PL,and hope to provide a guide to some enterprise.According to the operation economy environment and modern company management theory, this paper describes the 4PL how to come into being, and expounds the development process of the mode of the logistics operate, and compares these modes. From the globalization of economy, the change of resource configure and the way of enterprises' operation, the logistics cost and consummate of serve agency, the require of enterprise's logistics, the drive of profit and the competition, this paper analyzes the environment of society and economy of the produce of the 4PL,and comparing with 3PL.After summaries some viewpoint, this paper analyses the characters and functions, faculties and merits of 4PL. the paper focus on the analyses of operation model of 4PL, three operation patterns of 4PL are described in detail in this paper. This paper also analyzes the mechanism of 4PL in detail, and describes the basic ideology, foundation, basic core, prerequisite and measure. This paper analyses the subject of the 4PL, account for the condition to become 4PL and analyses the type of corporate that may become 4PL in detail.At the end of this paper, we describe the present situation and analyze the problem of 4PL, and the pressure and obstacles to develop the 4PL in our county, and give some advice and thoughtfulness to develop 4PL.