Study On The Policy System In Improving The Agricultural Comprehensive Production Capacity

When China was affiliated to WTO, our country have been fully integrated into the economical globalization advancement. The agricultural development realistic pattern and the coming tremendous competitive pressures after China's entry into WTO, cause us even more to explore solution to the"Agriculture, Peasantry, Rural"problems. In 2005 the central first document emphasizes that, must sharpen the Agricultural Comprehensive Production Capacity (ACPC). This important policy thought, is the key to solute the"Agriculture, Peasantry, Rural"problems comprehensively. What do we pay attention are not the explanation of"Why we must sharpen the ACPC", but the intrinsic structure and the logic of this major policy thought.Surrounding"how revolves to construct the policy system of the ACPC as well as how can have question and so on good policy effect", this dissertation synthesis has utilized the research theory achievement and the method of the new institutional economics, the public choice theory, the game theory, and the policy study, to the domestic and foreign agricultural policy, enhanced the agricultural productivity policy the achievements as well as the agricultural policy development tendency has carried on the analysis. The goal lies in from the theory and in the practice union, designs and explains comprehensively sharpens the ACPC's policy system, enable it not only to have the theory significance, has the policy operation effectiveness.According to the ACPC influence factor decomposition, this dissertation divided into approximately the policy system frame the countryside agrarian policy, the agricultural science and technology policy, the agriculture financing policy, the agricultural labor force policy, the agricultural material of production policy, the agricultural organization developing policy, the agricultural economy structure adjustment policy, the agricultural product circulation and the trade policy, the government service policy and so on, nine modules and has launched the elaboration.In order to achieve its goal, the agricultural policy has the policy system constructing is only insufficient, but also the essential operation stratification plane causes the policy to be thin and the optimization. Therefore, must establish the expression mechanism that the peasant can give voice to their interests, strengthens farmer's interest expression ability. Must enhance the policy design and the formulation scientific nature, eliminates the theory barrier and the understanding erroneous zone. Must persist as commands the guidance of the idea of scientific development, promotes the city and countryside coordinated development, constructs the harmonious society.This article studies indicated that, Our country economy development already entered the conformity society strength comprehensively to sharpen the ACPC's new historical period, returning nurturing to parents the agriculture through the industry, the city supports the countryside, speeding up the countryside well-off construction and the agriculture modernization step, is affects the national overall situation importantly "the live chess". The ACPC is a country or the area in the certain time, in order to realize the agricultural sustainable development, has the impetus agricultural economy overall strength growth and the development, promotes each kind of modern agricultural production essential factor to carry on the optimized disposition, achieves the best economic efficiency, the social efficiency, the ecology benefit coordination joint effort. Chinese modern agriculture development must comprehensively enhance the ACPC. We need are not a policy slogan, but is a science, steady, continual, effective and new policy system. Comprehensively sharpens the ACPC's policy system, between its each constituent policy is keeps in balance, each other influence, the close relation organic whole mutually. When formulates and carries out the policy, we should fully take between various stature policy the mutual coordination and the harmonization, and the policy need along with the practice to be thorough, the historical condition change but make the prompt adjustment and the consummation. In addition, but also must persist the policy optimization and the policy effect track research.