A Study On The Present Problems Of Farmer Laborers' Rights And Interests And A Solution To It

The problem of farmer laborers has always been one of the most significant issues that CCP and Chinese government are concerned with. The formation of farmer labors is an inevitable result of China's development. They have become a unique stratum of great significance, promoting economic development in China. However, because of their comparatively subordinate identity in China society, their legal rights and interests are not sufficiently protected. This paper conducts a study on the problem of farmer laborers in three parts. On the basis of a synthetic introduction to the history of farmer laborers in China, a thorough analysis is presented, concerning the current problems of their rights and interests'protection, the causes, and systematic solutions to these problems.Chapter I is brief introduction to the history of farmer laborers in China. It consists of four reasons for the formation of farmer laborers and the characteristics of farmer laborers'population, occupations and psychological conditions. It also sheds light on the active roles farmer laborers play in China's socioeconomic development.Chapter II is an analysis of the problem as to farmer laborers'legal rights and interests. It indicates the significance of settling the issue of guaranteeing farmer laborers'legal rights and interests. The human rights and current condition of social security for farmer laborers have been thoroughly investigated. Causes for the lack of guarantee for farmer laborers'legal rights and interests are also demonstrated from such aspects as system, management, legislation as well as the farmer laborers per se.Chapter III is the solution study for the problem of guaranteeing farmer laborers'legal rights and interests, from the following six aspects: household register system, employment system, social security system, law system, pubic service system, and organization for defending rights and interests. The paper attributes the original cause of the farmer laborer issue to the deficiency, the inappropriateness, and the insufficient creativity of system supplement. Based on this finding, the paper puts forward maneuverable reformative measurements in hope of putting an end once and for all to that issue, realizing the justice of systemsto ensure that farmer laborers can enjoy equal treatment, as well as radically defending farmer laborers'legal rights and interests.