The Analysis On Risk Of Enterprise Clusters And Its Precaution Research

Nowadays , Successful Enterprise Clusters keep world economics increasing sustainably. Silicon Valley in USA , middle and northesat area in Italy which is called The Third Italy, XinZhu IT scientific garden in Taiwan etc. These clusters' success make clusters grab more attention. The United Nations Industry Development Organization(UNICO) and Economy Cooperate and Develop The Organization(OECO) spared no efforts to strongly Publicize the Industrial Clusters Strategy. In China, Enterprise Clusters gradually become a new view of economics for companies and government, and its policy utility work in promoting economics, developing science and technology.Yet, not all Industrial Clusters is successful, nor can they sustain long-term competence. Failure cases are far from rare, e.g. the automobile clusters in Detroit and thermos cup Production cluster at Yongkang in Zhejiang Province etc. The Industrial Clusters strategy will not go Smoothly Without a thorough understanding of the risk in it. The research in China is just at Preliminary stage and most of which is only focused on the theoretical study.The following article, embarking on the Present development of the Industrial Clusters home and abroad, describes the status and challenge of Industrial Clusters in regional economy against the globalization background, systematically analyses the cause of Industrial Clusters risk, the interrelation between the risks and different clusters types, which is followed by four cases to the development of special Industrial Clusters and explores their risks and effects on regional economy so as to prove the aforesaid theory . Then, the article brings a feasible measure suggestion from such viewpoint as how can local government bring the Industrial Clusters into full Play and avoid related risks in formulating regional economic development Policies. In the end, the article discusses the Learning Clusters, getting a conclusion that building Learning Cluster is helpful to decrease cluster risk.