Risk Management Of Consigner And Surrogate In The Agent_construction System Of The Government Investment Projects

As a new project management model which coincide with new market economy, agent construction system has been ratified by the state and the whole society. But this does not mean that the implementation of " agent construction system " will be able to avoid all the risks inherent in construction. Contrarily, because the " agent construction system " has broken the traditional model of the building structure, the risks and responsibilities of original investors, users and builders have changed, it brings a lot of new problems and new thinking.At first, this article summarizes the radical model of agent construction system in government investment projects. This essay has discussed the background, reasons and the theoretical basis for the birth of agent construction system. It also gives the basic content of "agent construction system" and a brief introduction of the basic project management model of government investment projects in developed countries and regions, including the procedure, which lays the foundation for the research of risk of "agent construction system ".On the basis of discussing about the characteristics and patterns of agent construction system in the government investment projects, this essay focuses on research of risk of consigner and surrogate. Starting with the affiliation and differences between the risk of traditional government investment projects and agent construction system, it analyzes the risk facing each side: consigner-the government and the surrogate —building agent firms. Through the establishment of the consign -agent model, it comes the principle which both sides should comply to reach lower costs, raised expectations and avoiding of risk.Based on consign -agent risk analysis, it puts forward a reasonable way of sharing risk and the risk management and preventive measures of both side. For the government, it not only strengthens the supervision of building agent firms on a micro level, but also macro take the corresponding measures to agent construction system for the implementation to offer a favorable external environment and legal protection; To the building agent, it should hold strict risk management during the entire construction process. Internally, it should improve risk prevention awareness and develop strategies to deal with project risks. Eternally, it can achieve risk prevention by engineering security, engineering insurance and contract management.