The Study Of Poverty And Anti-poverty In Minority Nationalities Area Of South XinJiang

The poverty, as a global problem, results synthetically from the unbalanced development of economy, society, politics, culture, also the geography and natural zoology difference, individual difference. The poverty eradication confronts the whole world. It is a matter of not only economy but also politics to more extent. In the new era, it is significant of politics, economic and society to study of the Minority area's poverty, and will benefit the acceleration of rural family out of poverty, the economic sustainable development, the establishment of socialism country of new type, the stabilization development of Xinjiang society.Hetian administrative office -the case of study in this text is natural conditions, social economic state of development and poor state, compact community of the ethnic minority has stronger representativeness in South XinJiang, belonging to the typical one"three along"area, along railway, along expressway, along great rivers, poverty-stricken area more typical in Xinjiang. Remote with the field, the living environment is abominable, the ethnic minorities live in concentrated communities, economy, as the main fact by comparatively primitive agricultural production, become the locality and close, develop the backward congenital factor relatively, become arid with the field to enable the poor model in the district, fall into deeply--"the Fragile environment --Poverty --Rob resources --The environment degredates --Irritate population to increase"."P P E strange circle"of poverty, population, environment that further poor . Therefore, in a situation that the ecological environment is abominable, the means of subsistence are limited, and the field per capita income is low, make it more difficult to get rid of the poverty.I was prop up to teach in Hetian nearly one year, problem poor to Hetian Prefecture carry on field investigation and at the foundation that visit, use the poor theory and draw lessons from other relevant research results, analyze the poor relevant factors and social consequences which influence economic development of Hetian in an all-round way, further investigate the rural economic system of society and politics of ethnic minority of South XinJiang, inherent relation among cultural tradition, folkways and customs, values, particular geographical environment, family, personal quality and peasant's constant poverty, and the profound reason South XinJiang, is poor focuses on sociology to analyze, on this basis, plan, combine South XinJiang, district feeling of poverty-stricken area, carry on research to key problem that field assiste in poverty-relief and develop, put forward and dispel the poor and effective countermeasure and suggestion to anti-poverty of Hetian.