Policy On Settlement For Peasants Who Lose Land By Requisition And Asset Building

The issue of settlement for peasants who lose land by requisition is very important in the process of urbanization in our country and it needs to be processed properly and immediately. To do some research on land-requisitioned peasants settlement policy is of great significance. Therefore, this paper takes the policy on settlement for peasants who lose land by requisition as its research subject and it's about a case study on the policy called"Gold Covers Silver"(Jin Bao Yin) in Xiamen.The study divides the policy process into three phases according to the process-oriented perspective of social policy, that is, the policy input phase, the policy implementation phase and the policy output phase. This paper is to observe and study the features of different phases of"Gold Covers Silver"policy. And to analyze the policy idea formed in the policy input phase, the policy information transmission in the phase of policy implementation and the output effects in the policy output phase.Based on empirical study, this paper uses the theory of"asset-based social policy"to describe the status of assets possession of land-requisitioned peasants and community, furthermore, to explore the assets effects on both of them. Finally, this paper comes to a conclusion that the policy on settlement for peasants who lose land by requisition should be oriented by the idea of asset building and should make great efforts to help land-requisitioned peasants and community to build and accumulate assets. Thereby, the peasants and the community can benefit from assets and get long-term development.The characteristics of this study are performed in two aspects. Firstly, this study chooses the process-oriented perspective which is seldom used in social policy research. This paper treats the policy process as a continuous and dynamic process, analyses the formulation, implementation and output of the policy and highlights the significance of the policy idea and information transmission. This enriches the research of process perspective in social policy. Secondly, this paper introduces the concepts of asset and asset building into the policy on settlement for peasants who lose land by requisition. Then, it defines the assets of land-requisitioned peasants and community and discusses the assets effects. The paper emphasizes the point that to promote the development of both of the peasants and the community by means of asset building. This study tries to provide a new thought for the solution to the settlement for land-requisitioned peasants.