Research On Analysis And Evaluation Of Climate Comfort Degree For Tourist In Shanxi Province

Based on the research achievements, take Shanxi province as research area, takeCounty (city) as study-unit, mainly discuss space-time distributing character of climatecomfort degree for tourist in Shanxi.Through the impact of climate factor to tourist flow volume, reflecting the impact ofclimate factor to climate comfort. Select six representative County (City), do correlationanalysis between tourist deviation ratio and climate factor, the result indicate: Thecorrelativity between monthly average temperature,monthly average highest temperature,monthly average lowest temperature,monthly average relative humidity,monthly averagewind speed and climate comfort are remarkable in all County (City); The correlativitybetween monthly average precipitation, monthly average most wind speed, monthlyaverage sunshine duration and climate comfort are remarkable in partly County (City);The correlativity between monthly average sunshine percentage and climate comfort isn'tremarkable in any County (City). Based on these, discuss monthly changingcharacteristics and the impact to climate comfort of air temperature,relative humidity,wind speed,precipitation,sunshine duration, consider that the mainly climate factor toimpact tourist climate comfort are air temperature,relative humidity,wind speed, theimpact to tourist climate comfort of precipitation and sunshine duration are smaller, whichcan be ignored.With qualitative assessment of tourist climate comfort degree, we consider thatmildness climate,longer time suitable for tour,heat but not bored in summer,less overcastand rainy weather,abundant sunshine,more sunny day are the advantages, while thedisadvantages are cold and dry winter,gale and sand blown by wind weather in spring,great difference in temperature of day and some disaster weather.Use index numeration do quantitative appraisal of tourist climate comfort degree.With monthly average temperature,monthly average relative humidity,monthly averagewind speed, we select comfort degree index and chillness index, comfort degree indexmainly evaluate comfort degree of May to September, chillness index mainly evaluatecomfort degree of October to February in next year. Then compute these two indexes ofevery County (City) to ascertain monthly climate comfort grade of every County (City). According to the result, the months suitable to tour of Shanxi are April to June,August toOctober; December to February in next year is not suitable to tour; only Linfen area,Yuncheng area and Yangcheng County are suitable to tour in March and November;Shuozhou area,Datong area,Wutai mountains,southeast of Taihang mountains,Lvliangmountains and Guancen mountains are suitable to summer and convalesce in July.According to the value of index, six tourist climate comfort degree big zone arecompartmentalized, they are South big zone of Shanxi,Southest big zone of Shanxi,Middle part big zone of Shanxi,North big zone of Shanxi,West big zone of Shanxi,Guancen mountains and Wutai mountains big zone. In some big zone, according to thedifference of climate, different small zone are compartmentalized: Southest big zone ofShanxi are divided into basin area and Taihang mountains,Taiyue mountains; Middle partbig zone of Shanxi are divided into basin area and middle area of Taihang mountains;North big zone of Shanxi are divided into Hengshan mountians,cold northwest area ofShanxi,northeast area of Shanxi; West big zone of Shanxi is divided into longshore areaof yellow river and Lvliang mountains area.