Theory And Practice Of Metropolitan Suburban Rural Tourism Development

The international rural tourism set up in middle of 19th century in western. In our country, the rural tourism widely emerged in 1998 from"city and countryside tourism of china", and now it has already rapidly expanded in large and medium-sized cities such as Beijing, Chengdu, Shanghai, Xi'an, etc. Due to appropriate distance away from cities, low cost, abundant tourism resources and convenient transportation and communication, a large amount of city residents are lured to suburbs for sightseeing, vocation, leisure and entertainment. Suburbs become the hot spots of domestic and holiday tourism, and have caught attention of more and more local governments, investors and developers. To meet the expanding tourism demands of city residents, tourism experts have paid much attention to the research on suburbs tourism development. Based on inducing the study results of experts, the paper gives an initial study on the basic theories about it, and gives an example of pattern about rural tourist development.1.The paper analyses scientifically the impetus mechanism and practical value of the rise of the suburbs tourism development in our country.2. The paper gives an proper concept of "Suburbs Tourism Development" and the characteristics of the study.3. Study on suburban development of rural tourism on the structure of space research. Analysis on the relationship between central cities and suburban tourism areas, and quoted Professor Wu's way on the suburbs and rural tourism spatial structure.4. Development of tourism resources, markets, products, man resources, commodities and construction of tourism conveyance facilities should be included in suburbs tourism development, which should be carried out on principles of systematic, coordinating, suiting to local conditions, sustainably developing ,market-orientating and comprehensive exploiting.5. Practice——rural tourism development research of Shunyi district , Beijing. Beijing is capital of China, and also is the political, economic, science and technology, culture, education, business centre, the first high degree of urban primacy index. At the same time, Beijing is the biggest tourist destination and tourist hub of China's international and domestic tourism. Shunyi District, 30km away from the city centre, with Capital International Airport and the international exhibition centre in the region, is linked to Beijing's external window. Taking Shunyi District of Beijing as an example for rural tourism development of Metropolis,has great representativeness and typicalness. It has reference meaning to other suburbs of Beijing as well as other major cities in China at the same level. Suburban tourism development will have a greater reference.