The Status Of The Rural Old-age Security Survey And Ponder

China's "Constitution" and "Senior citizen Rights and interests Protection law" clearly defined that the citizen enjoys the retirement safeguard power. But, looking from present majority of countryside area, our country citizens hasn't enjoyed the legal rule retirement safeguard power completely. For a long time , The supply of public goods, China has implemented the system separating urban and rural areas, of the nation's total population of more than 70 per cent of rural residents were excluded. The vast majority of the elderly in rural areas are still dependent on unstable family pension.This paper discusses the rural old-age pension protection, including family pension and social security protection. Under our country present existing economic environment, regardless of being the family retirement or the social retirement, although comparing with before of the reform and open policy, makes the very big progress, but regardless of in the actual safeguard which the farmer obtains from the system, is also far from with the Western developed country's retirement system of safeguards. Today which consummates gradually in the government by law, Our country city peoples enjoy the relative consummation retirement safeguard system, the countryside resident care for the aged safeguard existence government to invest the insufficiency high, the aging rate, the social security insufficiency, the family retirement attenuation and so on serious problem. Under the current social economy condition, we should consolidate and enhance family retirement level this principle, advance the socialized retirement advancement gradually, explore many kinds of forms positively the retirement patterns, expand the rural collective economic strength, enhance traditional moral education, grass-roots organizations play a supervisory role, perfect relevant laws and regulations of rural endowment. Local conditions, and gradually push forward the rural social endowment.This first chapter narrates our country countryside retirement safeguard present situation and the development process simply. Second, third, fourth sections explained separately studies the countryside retirement safeguard the reason, the significance, the object as well as the writing method and so on.The second chapter, through the social investigation questionnaire's method, unifies our country countryside retirement present situation, has made the careful comprehensive summary to Anhui Fuyang countryside case's retirement safeguard question. Especially several basic retirement ways which, the traditional family retirement's merit and the flaw, the traditional support custom to the countryside retirement's present situation, the countryside senior citizen hope that as well as the countryside old-age insurance and the new rural cooperatives medical service present situation has carried on the depth analysis.The third chapter embarks from our country current countryside retirement's realistic condition, take the survey result and unifies as the master line is related the countryside retirement safeguard research literature material, in analyzes the countryside retirement question the urgency as well as after the new rural reconstruction opportunity, proposed how several do deal solves our country countryside retirement safeguard Countermeasure as well as the consummation countryside retirement system of safeguards's legal advice.