Research On The Analysis And Governance Of Urban Traffic Congestion

As one of fundamental function of city, traffic occupies pivotal position in development of city. Whether there is a perfect, scientific and rational urban traffic system is an important symbol of a modern city. However, with rapid process of motorization, the demand for urban transportation is increasing .The original balance between supply and demand of urban traffic is broken, leading to worsening urban traffic congestion. With rapid development of society and the economy, Xiamen City is also facing with the serious problem of traffic congestion as a city in Special Economic Zone along the southeast coast.Traffic congestion not only brings about chaos to the normal order of social life, but also leads to failure of functions of society economy, politics and culture. Now this problem has attracted wide public attention.This paper summarizes the theory regarding the governance of the urban traffic congestion at home and abroad. Further analyzing the situation and the reasons of urban traffic congestion in Xiamen City. Finally, putting forward the idea and measures about the governance of urban traffic congestion in Xiamen City, based on the actual situation of Xiamen City.This paper seeks to provide a reference to the governance of urban traffic congestion in Xiamen City. It clearly put forward the governance ideas of "a fundamentality, two aspects, three levels", focusing on the implementation of harmonious traffic adhereing to "people-oriented".It emphasizes the combination of near-far, the means of hard and soft facilities, adhering to both temporary and permanent solutions. It hopes to promote the development of the dynamic traffic and static traffic, further promoting the coordinated development of urban traffic and socio-economic .These are the research results and an important innovation in this paper, hoping to brought about a certain reference value for the governance of urban traffic congestion in Xiamen City.