Because of the implement of family planning policy, the prolongation of population life and the rural labor force flowing to cities since the reform, china's rural faces seriouse ageing problem. Traditional family supporting for the aged and old age supporting are challenged. A new way of old age supporting is urgently needed. Since 2003, some developped areas in China have explored new rural social endowment insurance(RSEI) based on there economy and social development level and population situation,which is well developing at present. If the new RSEI can arouse farmers' participating enthusiasm is the most important issue at present. Analysis of the influence factors of the farmers' participating in NRSEI has great significance.The thesis is composed of four parts. The preface introduces the whole study. It describes the background, defines the concepts, presents the framework and main points, and reviews the related literature. The second part analyzes theoretically the influence factors of the farmers' participating in RSEI. Firstly ,the thesis analyzes the inherent influence factors ,the inherent conduct varables and the conduct machnism of the "influence factor-conduct varable-inherent demand". Secondly, the thesis analyzes the external influence factors , which contant institution design, information symmetry,farmers' anticipation, neighborhood effect and compulsory,and the conduct machnism of the "influence factor- external influence". Thirdly, the thesis builds the theoretical analysis frame of the influence factors of the farmers' participating in RSEI based on the analysis before. The third part makes an empirical analysis on the influence factors of the farmers' participating in RSEI in China. We take a case study of Shandong Province to show the influence factors of the farmers' participating in RSEI through the data of investigation and constructing models. The study shows that farmers' sex, son number, land areas of the family and the geographical position of the village have significant influence on famers' inherent demand while institution design, farmers'anticipation and neighborhood effect have significant external influence on farmers' participating in RSEI. In the final chapter the improvement advices for promoting farmers' participating enthusiasm in RSEI in China are put forward, according to the comparison analysis ahead. The thesis argues that we should make clear the government responsibility in the RSEI, increase financial subsidy, strengthen legislation to improve the stability and farmens' anticipation of the RSEI, carry out the RSEI by distinguishing areas and population, propagate education to improve farmers' literacy level, strengthen propaganda and full play the function of acquaintance society in China rural areas to maximum realize the positive effect of the RSEI. |