Evaluation Of Agricultural Independent Innovation Ability In Sichuan

The development of agricultural economics can't stand off science technique, and with the fast improvement of technology, the quick accelerate of knowledge renovate, the new breakthrough and change of agricultural technology itself, it is eagerly need continuously speed up create new capability independently of agricultural technology and make more targeting effort and support of science technique to agriculture development. Sichuan is a important agricultural province in China and the biggest agricultural province in West, but not the powerful agricultural province. The problems it faces are less quality of agricultural product, the special feature is too common and low transformation efficiency of agricultural technology achievement. Enhance create new capability independently of agriculture in Sichuan have already become to inexorable trend and choice for solve these problem and promote agricultural development in Sichuan. So there is a practical importance of this article to evaluation the create new capability independently of agriculture in Sichuan.Base on summarize studies internal and abroad, this article first analysis the mechanism of create new capability independently of agriculture, then according to that to analysis technology input-output overview of agricultural technology institution 2001-2007 in Sichuan. The result shows although technology input-output was increasing year by year, it was still exist huge deficient of foundation studies to throw into, it restrict the level of create new capability independently of agricultural in Sichuan; the disproportion of input configuration status and level of agriculture scientific research, the large amount of agriculture researcher, the decentralization of agriculture project studies; the input of Personnel,funds in agricultural technology generalization; the agriculture industrialization management scale need further increase. Then we carry out sthenia syndrome studies of create new capability independently of agricultural. First we construct evaluation index system, introduce theoretical model we use, adopt Coelli (1996) 'DEAP to deal with the data, from two aspect, total and different vocation, to evaluation it. The result shows: (1) The increase of TFP appear the slowly development and bigger undulatory property in total and the undulatory property is much more obviously. It is illustrate there is exist large unsteadiness of increase mechanism of agricultural production rate, when the country policy is benefit for agricultural, the whole element agricultural production rate will display intensive agitate. We can discern from the relation above, create new capability independently of agricultural is strongly depend on government policy, the fit and unfit of government agricultural policy can directly create positive or negative impact. (2) In recent years, the resource prepare irrational in manpower,financial resources and object resources of growth vocation and forestry induce decrescent of scale consideration. (3) It is effective of create independently in animal husbandry, illustrate the various kinds of input elements are utilized thoroughly.According to the words above, the article analyze 4 main questions in last part and introduce homologous strategy and suggestion.