Research On Counter-poverty Of Villages In Liangshan Region Based On Poverty Alleviation Through Science And Education

Building a new socialist countryside is the most important part of comprehensive construction well-off society, Implement the scientific outlook on development, the construction of harmonious society, it is also the need of improving the reform and development of villages, and the balance development of urban and rural, and still the reflection of Party aim.Thirty years past since the Reform and Opening Up, our nation possesses world attention achievements in poverty alleviation through various methods. However, our nation stays on the special stage of transition of society and economy, poverty is still the most serious social problem, it becomes the huge obstacle of construction harmonious society. Sichuan is a big capital in the west, having a large population, obvious different between every region, village poverty is more prominent. Hereinto, the faraway Yi nationality settlement—Yi autonomous prefecture of Liangshan, is a poverty area that high coverage, deep poor, and comprehensive reasons, so it could be called one comprehensive poverty revolves'nature, ecology, economy, society, and traditional culture'. Poverty is always the top difficult problem that perplexes the social development of Liangshan, counter-poverty is rightful the first task of new socialist countryside construction of Liangshan region.'Poverty alleviation through science and education'is fundamental way to improve the development of economy and society of poor Liangshan region, it is also the vital that residents break away from ignorant and backward and turning to rich, that's the most significant strategy on effecting a permanent cure. It is far from the economic meaning that merely helping the poor become rich, so long as the improvement of education in poor area, to change the education level and skill ability, turning the increase economic point to science progress and labor's inner quality, it can't resolve the poverty problem in Liangshan region.'Poverty alleviation through science and education'will be never the reprint of'Poverty alleviation through science', nor be a simple extending of'Rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation'; it owns special procedure and plentiful intension.'Poverty alleviation through science and education' means applying science and using science. A new thinking is'ahead of backward alleviation is governing ignorant:ahead of poverty alleviation is bringing one's will', it emphasizes that poverty alleviation should be through science, education, industrialization and labor skill (training) etc. all above can't be substituted for.The author wants to combine the investigation on the spot of Liangshan poverty rural area, to review the history of local government governing on counter-poverty and the information that researches reflected, and even think of nation's different development requirement and connotation in particular period, through summarizing, concluding, permeating and deep probing the research gains, all-around access and think back present poverty alleviation in Liangshan area, penetrate deeply analyze particularity and otherness of poverty, stress the new angle of'Poverty alleviation through science and education'to survey poverty and counter-poverty, so the thesis undoubtedly supplies and completes the counter-poverty research in Liangshan area, and possesses substantial theory significances and practice value.