A Study On The Current Situation Of The Employment Brought By Tertiary-industry In Chongqing And Some Strategies

Employment is the Thing in People. Expand employment, promote employment, the overall situation of reform, development and stability, relations between people's living standards improve, the state's long-term stability. Employment is not only a major economic issue and a major political issue, the employment of individuals, families, social significance. Party and government attach great importance to employment... Chongqing municipality as urban and rural development, with major cities and rural characteristics of unemployment in urban areas and more rural surplus labor force, employment pressure is relatively large. Genju industrial evolution of law, with the economic development of the tertiary industry's output and employment in three industries led in the proportion will rise, especially the third industry to drive in three industries of employment is the biggest.Therefore, the study of tertiary industry to improve employment status and measures for promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure in Chongqing City to address the current and future employment pressure has important practical significance..In this paper, "Chongqing Statistical Yearbook," the relevant data, GDP, and from the industrial composition of employment changes in the angle from the incremental GDP flexibility and choice of employment in different industries share of contribution to the growth of employment, and the industrial structure and employment structure deviation degree indicators for further investigation led three industries of Chongqing employment capacity. Conclusion: the current of tertiary industry lags behind the employment structure of output structure, but the direction is to optimize; tertiary industry employment absorption capacity has become the biggest industry, but its development is still low, which hinders its the ability to expand employment. Then using the above indicators of tertiary industry within the industry analysis. Obtained: Chongqing traditional service industries within the tertiary industry's share of tertiary industry employment, the share of employment decline, and their share of total employment in Chongqing City, an upward trend, while the modern service sector employment share of total employment in Chongqing and the proportion of tertiary industry are up in. Which to absorb the financial sector the strongest, leasing commercial real estate industry, and strong employment absorption capacity. Traditional service industries should further improve their productivity, increase by a large-scale Yi Zeng Jia employment base, makes the job even if the gravity of these industries Gao but still raise more jobs to absorb more Lao Dongli employment. To speed up the development of modern service industry, give full play to its ability to absorb labor force, to become the major sectors of employment. Then, through the stationary test, cointegration test, Granger causality test, reached the level of urbanization, economic development, population size and industrialization are factors that influence the tertiary industry the main factor. Finally on the development of tertiary industry to expand employment policy recommendations: the household registration system by deepening reform and strengthening of small cities and coordinated development effort to build a functional, strong radiation and the modern urban agglomerations, so as to enhance the level of urbanization. Relying on secondary industry, achieving the second and tertiary industries in the coordination of development; from the change of mindset, promoting competition, expanding opening up, regulate behavior, and promoting faster up assistance and other aspects of the development of third industry itself and the expansion of Jiuye. The tertiary industry should continue to develop within the transport, storage and postal industry, wholesale and retail trade, accommodation and catering services such as traditional, full play to their role in absorbing labor force; accelerate the development of the financial sector, especially non-bank financial institutions factor markets; norms to guide the real estate industry.