Optimization Study, Based On The Safety Of Road Transport Of Dangerous Goods Route

A main question about transportation of Dangerous Goods by automobile is how to avoid dangerous goods damaging people and geographical environment of highway when the accidents happen. Through discussing the importance and necessity of the transportation route optimized about transportation of Dangerous Goods, on the base of interpreting the transportation of Dangerous Goods by automobile, this paper analyses systematically the social and geographical environment connection of highway with transportation of Dangerous Goods, an index system of optimum transportation route assessed is constructed, then the methods of evaluating the indexes are studied. Combining with the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Synthetic Evaluation method, a model of optimum transportation route is established. Finally, applying the model, the transportation routes of Dangerous Goods which are transported from the Shannxi Guan-Zhong to the South of Shannxi have been analyzed. It is significant reference for the model and the methods of evaluating the indexes to improve dependability of transportation of Dangerous Goods' security .