Henan Province Of Domestic Tourist Flows Space Diffusion Of Research

Tourism is the tourist flow to the main stream, cover flow associated with the travel system concept. In recent years, caused the attention of many scholars. In China, since reform and opening, domestic tourism development and increased competition. Competition between regions, in order to optimize the regional tourism system structure, improve resource use efficiency, and promote the rational distribution of the tourism industry. Location in Henan province, abundant tourism resources, has the inherent advantages of tourism development, but tourism development in Henan province has been in the national middle level, and their province as far from tourism resources. The key is not able to form a national tourism center, the provide tourists with more competitive products, attract more tourists to travel. Therefore, Henan province diffusion of domestic tourist flows in space research, can help optimize the integration of tourism resources in Henan province to provide assistance, the development of tourism products, tourism marketing, market development and has a very important role.In this paper, Henan province, as the study of domestic tourist flows, according to survey research and statistical data analysis, comprehensive utilization of tourism, geography, and other theories and methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis, the diffusion of domestic tourist flows in space were studied in Henan province.First of all, behavioral characteristics of domestic tourists analysis, mainly on demographic characteristics, behavioral characteristics of domestic tourism flows were analyzed in Henan province; Second, study the spatial structure of domestic tourist flows and the spread of the distribution law of diffusion models in Henan province.Basic study concludes:(1) source of domestic tourist flows in Henan Province to meet the distance attenuation of the distribution, more concentrated the distribution of major source in the neighboring provinces of Henan, such as Shanxi, Shandong and Shaanxi provinces, and economically developed areas such as Guangdong province, etc; (2) In Henan province, and received a tour by leisure and tourism as the main stream of domestic tourists, tourists accounted for nearly half of this part, and the smallest proportion of flow is visiting friends and relatives; (3)The Henan province as the tourist areas of tourist flow nodes, we can find:the Henan province is one of domestic tourist flows in the regional tourism node, neighboring Henan, Shan'xi and Hubei is an important tourist hub. at this point, Henan Province, multi-destination tourist flow of open space for the diffusion path. Within the tourism area in Henan Province for the diffusion path of nodes, we found after the tourist flow into the Henan province, showing a roughly westward and southward spread of the two directions, which is the main diffusion direction of the west; (4) The tourist flow is generally there are three types of spatial diffusion in Henan province. The first is the proliferation of flat-stage space, such as the tourist flow from the regional tourism central city of Zhengzhou to Luoyang, Kaifeng, Anyang, and other historical and cultural city of migration; from Zhengzhou to the Yuntaishan mountain, Baotianman in Nanyang city and Jigongshan mountain in Xinyang city, tourist attractions such as the proliferation of high-level. The second is a jump diffusion, that is directly from the regional tourism center city area to the surrounding low-level proliferation and migration, tourist areas, such as direct access by the Zhengzhou to the Xiaolangdi Yellow River Scenic Area proliferation. The third is a mixed spread; (5) Stream of tourism space tourist flows to closed-based diffusion model, there are three diffusion path, specific direct travel style, multiple single-station reciprocating and multi-station tandem.This paper recommends that:(1)The government to increase investment, integration of tourism resources in the province, strengthening regional cooperation, and promote the development of tourism in Henan province; (2) The enterprises should focus on the market, product development, active marketing, so promote tourism development in Henan Province.