Study On Equal Basic Public Services Configuration In Zichang County Under The Perspective Of Life Circle

China is a big agricultural country.A study shows 65% of urbanization rate conforms to China's national conditions,urban resident population of 792.98 million people,2016 an increase of 21.82 million people,rural resident population of 589.73 million people,13.73 million people,the urbanization rate of 57.35%,and 42.65% of national production,living in the countryside for a long time,shows the importance of rural development in our country.But with the accelerating urbanization in our country,there is a big change in the rural areas.The sixth plenary of sixteen session on the construction of a harmonious society certain major issue decision ",from the national level for the first time put forward the construction of rural areas,and gradually achieve the goal of equal basic public services,focus on perfecting the community management and service system.2014 state level of urbanization planning stage,which indicates that the construction of rural society to the attention of the countries,its construction has become a national urban and rural development as a whole,one of the effective ways to realize integration of urban and rural construction.The outline of the 2016 national 13 th five-year plan states that we should "strengthen social development,establish a sound basic public service system and strengthen rural infrastructure construction".With the development of social economy in rural areas,the mode of production,habits and consumption of people in rural areas are changing constantly.For a long time,China's public service facilities PeiJian focus has been in urban areas,the construction of the current rural public service facilities,service level is low,and ready-made city construction standard,namely according to the level of "township-central village-natural villages" sequence "per capita indicators" PeiJian and public service.Thismethod ignore the characteristics of rural areas and urban communities,namely rural areas between distributed loosely,sharing rate is obviously lower than that of urban community public service,public service facilities in rural areas use has obvious "uniqueness".So,the urban and the rural public service facilities configuration appear disjointed phenomenon,township public service facilities,low utilization rate exceeds the demand,and grass-roots village public service facilities and the shortage of present state.With the development of social economy,the current our country rural area public service supply mechanism,Pei Jian method and idea has been difficult to meet the rural residents of the growing demand of public service.In view of this,this article takes zichang county residents preferences and demand for basic public service facilities as the research object,the introduction of geography "life circle" concept,in the rural areas of the existing transportation corridor(township roads,county roads)and the planning of road traffic system,on the basis of combining rural residential areas of change,in the process of urbanization of equal basic public services equalization standard,layout,equalization mechanism safeguard,in order to achieve the goal of equal basic public services,to meet rural residents under different stage of social and economic development demand for basic public services,achieve both near and far,to achieve the optimal allocation of rural basic public services and efficient use.