Rural Areas Of Henan Labor Force

At present, the income of rural labor force entering a city have already been become the important resource which the farmers received. Rural labor force has been shifted, and this affects both the urbanized advancement and the problem of the farmers' income .But at the same time , the rural labor force shift has also caused many problems .Because there are so much rural labor force shift that there are so many different effects in different areas .Henan Province is the one which owns the heaviest population and the most rural labor force in our country. At the end of 2005 , the population in Henan province accounts for 7.47% of the national total population rural population accounts for 9%; cultivated area accounts for 6.24%.The number of average agricultural resources possessive is small, The contradiction between the population and the land is obvious. The total quantity of extra labor force in the countryside of Henan comes to 280 millions, at present 150millions people have been shifted. Not only Henan agricultural labor force extra, but also the city' s employment pressure is also very serious. Even if the city allows the farmers to migrate, It can not hold millions of them in short order .. There are many factors besides the degree of market growth, the speed of the Agricultural and industry and service industry development, the adjustment of industrial structure, the employment elasticity of different profession, the national development strategy , the social welfare employment policy and so on, Henan also faces some different situations from other provincial areas.This article unifies the course of the rural labor force shift in Henan Province in recent years, the population condition, the region profession distributed situation and so on, analyses the characteristic and the tendency of the rural labor force shift in Henan now, discusses the influence factors, brings out the existence questions and the origins, proposes the principles countermeasures and the suggestions .