An Empirical Study Of The Effect Of Chinese Coal Mine Safety Regulations

The coalmine safety regulation is the rules in law, technique, organize system and education for coal workers' health and safety in the working by the government. It belongs for workplace safety regulation in society regulation, the same to the economic regulation; it is the father to the market failure.In recent years, along with the coal mine heavy, especial big accidents happened continuously, the research of coal mine security regulation is more and more attached importance by the researcher. The aim of coal mine safety regulation is"depress the date rates, promote the workplace safety ",but facing the continuous big accidents, we will suspicion the availability of coal mine regulation. In the process of safety regulation, it is impacted by the level of regulation, employment, earnings, and educations, besides, it endogen sis the risk of company and brings Peltzman effect .That is to say the increase of regulation in workplace, the degrade of consciousness in defending risk, so it brings the increase the mortality rate. From this analysis, what is the effect, the influence to the coal mine safety regulation and the regulation polices, all of these are value to research, and it is the complementarities to the coal mine security regulation in China.In this paper, it researched the effect of coalmine safety regulation, based on the VAR methods, adopted the numbers from1978 to 2005.It proved that the coal mine safety regulation in China is not a high quality regulation system by analyzing dynamic connect in the regulation practice and the effect, because the contribute of variance decomposition is very small. Between the ability of defending risk in object of coal mine regulation and the coal mine regulation has an intensity connect, this connect influence the purpose of coal mine security regulation. The research proposed some suggestions to improve the effect of coal mine safety regulation by building high quality coal mine safety regulation system, enhancing the ability of defending risk, adjusting the coal quantity in reason, designing the coal mine safety regulation system from the view of inspirit consistent system, based on the result of demonstration analysis.