Evaluation Of Rural Infrastructure Investment Results

Rural infrastructure is the sum of various elements that providing public services such as social development,cultural development and the life of the peasants the for rural economic, and rural infrastructure is an essential foundation for social development,cultural development and the farmers living conditions. Since the 16th CPC Congress, the CPC Central Committee has successively adopted a series of positive relief and other tax benefits agricultural policies, some areas have also taken a number of measures such as every village covered by roads, telephone and electricity power, and some other areas draw up new goals and plans for building of new rural area, which played a positive role in improving rural infrastructure.However, despite the construction of infrastructure in rural areas has made universally acknowledged achievements, it is still can not accommodate the objective requirements of the development of the rural economy. And There is still a significant gap when compared with the developed countries and newly industrialized countries of the pace of development and the development process. The main problems are the investment in infrastructure in the rural areas is still insufficient, the funds invested in rural infrastructure have been misappropriated, unreasonable investment of rural infrastructure projects result in wastage, lack of maintenance and governance after the completion of rural infrastructure investment, and other issues. The mainly reasons are: rural infrastructure lack of continuity in policy and the input isn't enough overall; rural infrastructure construction lack of long-term planning and systems management; rural infrastructure investment lack of correspond legal and institutional safeguards; The delineation of responsibilities is not clear in the course of rural infrastructure investment; rural infrastructure construction lack of appropriate management mechanisms and oversight mechanisms; rural infrastructure construction lack of the efficiency evaluation and efficacy supervision.Sum up the experience and lesson of China's rural infrastructure construction, and solve the existing problems earnestly, which have a great significance to the future of China's rural infrastructure sustained and rapid development. This paper will adopt a multi-level comprehensive evaluation method, empirically on the basis of the collected data of rural infrastructure investment, to take systems analysis of exogenous factors which have impact on the efficiency of rural infrastructure investment, concluded the affect relations of the exogenous factors to investment efficiency for rural infrastructure, further inspect the results of rural infrastructure investment. This text based on the analysis of our rural infrastructure investment and management of the existing problems, on the basis of use of empirical and norms research methods, propose the relevant policy recommendations of operation and management and investment in rural infrastructure.This text is divided into seven parts: the first part is about the background information,the raise of issues and listed some of the research at home and abroad; the second part focuses on the concept and characteristic of rural infrastructure, the third part listed the current status of rural infrastructure investment in our country, concluded that the investment in infrastructure in rural areas is still insufficient, there are problems such as the misappropriated of investment to rural infrastructure funds, the irrationality of rural infrastructure investment projects, no maintenance and governance after the completion of rural infrastructure investment, and other issues. The forth part take fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of the rural infrastructure investment effects, and which is take quantitative and qualitative evaluation. It concluded the poor results of investment on rural infrastructure facilities in the new construction in rural areas. The fifth part is of an analysis of the status about the rural poor infrastructure input effect. In the sixth part, the author bring forward the positive improvement proposes on the based of the analysis of existing problems in the investment of infrastructure facilities in rural areas.It is a long-term and arduous historical mission to strengthen the construction of rural infrastructure. In the building of rural infrastructure, rural economy must conform to the trend of social development, insist on planning ahead, making a appropriate rural development strategy, positioning reasonable goals, and give full play to the co-ordination guidance of planning. Increase in the financial input of rural infrastructure, at the meantime, we must also establish a functionally unified sector system, perfect the oversight mechanisms system, and to establish joint maintenance of security mechanism, construct and management good, and making good use of infrastructure. And striving to create a policy support, public opinion guidance, institution protect, attach much importance on peasants and harmoniously development environment, to promote the construction of agricultural infrastructure to develop in depth.