On The Problems Of Poverty Reduction Through Development Of Gannan Prefecture And Its Countermeasures

The impoverished question is puzzles the world one of several big difficult problems, the eliminating poverty has been the goal which each government struggles together. Since the reform and open policy, has been the alleviation and the abolish poverty, Our country Government has worked out many large-scale poverty relief development plan, has done the fruitful poverty relief development, work, causes the poverty relief efforts to make the significant development, the national countryside impoverished question was improved obviously, stricken people large scale reduction. The Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture is the national impoverished centralism area, is one typical old, few, side, the poor area, its human quality is low, economic development backwardness, the infrastructure is weak, the transportation is unenlightened. In order to change its poor backwardness the appearance, the central committee and the Local authority put in the massive physical resources, the manpower, the financial resource, this to a certain extent, promoted the Gannan state economy development, enabled some herdsmen to spend on the wealthy life. But the Gannan state's development type poverty relief also has some problems, if has solved these problems, the Gannan state's development type poverty relief can make a bigger progress, simultaneously will also have certain inspiration function to other area's poverty relief development work. This article introduction introduced the development type poverty reliefs related concept, the theory, and the result which obtained to our country development type poverty relief have carried on the analysis, had pointed out our country development type poverty relief's way and the operational mechanism, the showing present Our country Government poverty relief's principal mode was the development type poverty relief.This article helps the poor by the Gannan State authority's development type this has the practical significance topic to conduct the research, unifies the local natural condition and the humanities history, carries on the comprehensive system analysis to the Gannan state poverty, had pointed out the Gannan state impoverished reason as well as escapes from poverty has the long-term characteristic and the difficulty. Meanwhile the result which obtains to the Gannan state development type poverty relief has carried on the outline, then has analyzed the Gannan state development type poverty relief existence question with many writing, mainly from the central policy's limit, circulates the poverty relief fund efficiency which the link creates to be low, the existing poverty relief efforts personnel quality is low, the local impoverished populace self-development power insufficiency and so on several aspects have made the elaboration. Pays great attention in the analysis process to bring to completion should the actual situation, points out the Gannan state national minority area the region particularity. In view of these questions, this article proposed the corresponding countermeasure suggested; first, central should strengthen to the Gannan state policy support, raises the poverty relief standard, consummates the poverty relief fund the assignment and so on; Second, the Gannan state should unify local the reality, some set suits oneself poverty relief efforts way, like choice appropriate poverty relief way, poverty relief way, project choice and implementation procedure standard and so on; Third, sharpens the impoverished populace's self-develop power, obtains from the change impoverished populace's ideological concept, simultaneously strengthens skill training, causes the impoverished populace to participate in the poverty relief development work; Fourth, strengthens the poverty relief efforts talented person troop construction, the perfect civil service regulations, the safeguard existing work positive does the work, selects the outstanding youth to participate in the poverty relief practice, the safeguard no lack of successors to carry on, and has can the human, strengthens the countryside Basic-level organization to construct, the safeguard most basic unit's village official joins in positively in the poverty relief construction. The hope based on this, can innovate the national minority poverty relief pattern, enhances the Gannan state development type poverty relief the efficiency, causes the general populations to be separated from impoverished, on wealthy life.