To cultivate and build modern personality of Chinese has become the great need of Chinese Socialist modernization. Based on the current social background, this thesis starts with Marxist basic theory of human being' s nature and personality, accords to Marxist theory on human being' s overall development, takes into account Chinese personality' s practical conditions, and abstracts characters and concrete requirements of modern personality. It expounds the bases and the real feasibility of cultivating and building modern personality in the practice of Socialist modernization, and further discusses the basic regulations and ways to build modern personality. |