Sui Dynasty Magistrate Compilation

Since Chinese more than 2000 years, the county has been as a local administrative divisions of a basic existence, which is located in the bottom of a huge bureaucracy, as a long-term grass-roots government functions. So on the previous dynasties county level administrative system and the county level chief executive always attaches importance to the scholars, and made many valuable research results. But for the system of administration of the Sui Dynasty on the county level are relatively weak, especially on the county level Sui Dynasty Chief Executive - County in the study is seldom involved, mainly because of the history books and other literature have documented too briefly and sporadic. Therefore, if we can use Tablet Inscriptions handed down literature and the literature on the County magistrate of the Sui Dynasty done a comprehensive study, the research on Sui Dynasty County magistrate and other related issues is of great significance.This article namely take the Sui Dynasty county magistrate as the object of study, mainly through reorganizes literature material and so on Sui and Tang dynasties histories in form of biographies, inscription the related Sui Dynasty county magistrate's record, the Sui Dynasty county magistrate's correlation data will extract, through the research method discernment truth, and deferred to "book Sui Geography " prefectures and counties sorting, Systematically sums up, compiles this article hard core - - "the Sui Dynasty County magistrate To edit Saves", and edited according to the county magistrate saves the material to make some analysis discussion to the Sui Dynasty county magistrate's related question.The full text is divided four parts.The first part: Introduction.This part has enumerated the history academic world to the Sui Dynasty county system and county magistrate's research condition and the deficiency.The second part: The main text - - Sui Dynasty county magistrate edits saves.This is the core part of this paper. Mainly through combs in the Sui and Tang dynasties inscription and the historical records about the Sui Dynasty county magistrate's record, by "Sui shu Geography "of the state (county),the county order is an outline, lists the county magistrate, the name, the assignment time, the note to leave according to the historical data, arrived at various county magistrate to the collection to carry on system's arrangement, and carried on the related research to put away. The author altogether obtains the Sui Dynasty 120 county 368 prefecture 618people of county magistrate material, for the present deliberated comprehensively the Sui Dynasty county magistrate and the related question has made in the material conformity full preparation.The third part: Attaches arranges - - the Sui Dynasty county level organization and county magistrate certain questions initially searches.To the Sui Dynasty county rank, the county level official's establishment and the grade, county magistrate's salary and the duties, county magistrate's name question has made the classified discussion. Moreover, edits the research results which according to the above Sui Dynasty county magistrate saves to the Sui Dynasty county magistrate to enter the political stratum and to move transfers the question to carry on the data statistical analysis, understood the Sui Dynasty county magistrate entered political stratum's way is previous dynasty official primarily. Moves into the official and the transferring out official has the universality, but moves into the official mainly to Xianzheng,Sigong by the county primarily. The transferring out official is by the county magistrate primarily. Finally sums up the Sui Dynasty county system and the county level administrative machinery establishment evolution the new characteristic.From the local administrative division point of view, first, Sui County, the relatively large size. Second, the Sui Dynasty in the standard classification is no longer simply to the number of households classified, but an increase of political, geographical and other factors. From the local administrative organizations, the First, Sui abolished the Southern and Northern Dynasties the local official to appoint official's system. Second, Sui Government Officials of the county's more restrictions. This is mainly to strengthen the Sui Dynasty central to local control of the performance.The fourth part: Conclusion.This part carries on the concise to the full text summary.