Present Situation And Countermeasures Of Basic - Level Letters And Visits

The petition work is the innovation of social system in China. It is a typical Chinese democratic political system. Since it was born, it has become an important work of our party and government, played an important role in many aspects, such as gathering public opinions, resolving social conflicts and promoting unity among people of all strata, maintaining social stability, promoting the construction of scientific decision-making system and consolidating the party’s ruling status. "Know the house leaks in the space, know the government lost in Kusano, it is because of the foundation of the important function of early warning, conflicting investigation, problems to resolve disputes such as perfect the petition work in the long-term development, it has played an irreplaceable role in China’s political and economic construction.Lower-level petition work is an important part of the work of handling letters and visits in China. According to the 2010 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Letters Room’s data,80% occurred at the Lower-level petition problem. This is mainly decided by the basic situation of our country. China’s huge population base at the grassroots level, the level of economic and social development and the city is relatively is relatively low, infrastructure, social insurance. There are a lot of historical debts more difficult hotspot, letters and visits. Plus, our country is experiencing the largest in the history of population flow and urbanization, resulting in Lower-level petition work is facing many shocks. For the above problems, it is necessary to speed up the research on the one hand, find out the cause, thus formulates the corresponding optimization measures; on the other hand must maintain knowledge objective, rational on the situation, to appreciate the rich the petition problems and complex, is the economic, social development to a certain extent and the inevitable for decades, the new Chinese completed industrialization process which cost western countries hundreds of years, also need to face social problems naturally arise with the process, the pressure is normal, also is inevitable. The focus of future Lower-level petition work, is to concentrate and strength, in ensuring economic, social continued rapid development at the same time, the optimization of existing work pattern, method for improving existing working mode, change the passive petition work mode, the petition work method using innovation to resolve contradictions in the grassroots level, to solve a specific problem, safeguard the interests of the masses.This paper take the designated Lower-level petition in our country as the research scope, to Lower-level petition work specific phenomenon and specific petition case as the research object, from the current situation of research on the petition work in our country, points out the importance of Lower-level petition work, through the analysis of the basic connotation, the Lower-level petition work function, development history review and the petition system design and requirements. And through the analysis of related data, cases, explore the specific reasons for the present situation of Lower-level petition work, puts forward the related countermeasure and method helps to enhance China’s Lower-level petition work level, and then to optimize the letters and patterns, promote Lower-level petition work efficiency purpose. On the countermeasures proposed, emphasis on from the practical perspective, not only will the petition phenomenon into the general framework of the letters and visits to defects and design level, to the institutional study may exist; and the Lower-level petition work from general petition in temporary detachment, independent from the operational angle to observe the morphology, unique and characteristic to study, and aim at the Lower-level Petition Petition needs complicated problems and highlight the petition work field, consider the most solid execution work of Lower-level petition work practice, trying to through the above efforts for the progress of society of our country and legal petition work contribute to the establishment of.The thesis tries to study the problem of Lower-level petition in an objective and pragmatic attitude, and strive to the detailed and accurate data to speak, combined with the existing petition situation, combined with the theory and data analysis, in order to obtain the results of scientific studies. In order to enrich the demonstration process, increase the logic and presentation of discussion of the definition, the paper specifically joined the accumulation, in the long term the Lower-level petition to collect material, which contains vivid, concrete Lower-level petition typical cases, in order to enhance the credibility and readability.