Study On The Regulation Of Administrative System Of Chief Executives

“Comprehensively implement the constitution, is the first task and basic work of constructing socialism country under the rule of law,” “The life and authority of constitution lie in implementation, we must make unremitting efforts to do the implementation of the constitution to a new level.” General Secrectary Xi Jinping said at the convention of commemorating the 30 th anniversary of the current constitution. The system of chief executive responsibility is an important mechanism among contents of constitutional implementation. The chief executives are supreme leader of different levels of administrative organs, have great power, inclined to wield power if not regulated by law. The system of chief executive responsibility is an important part in the current implementation of the constitution, a system we must face in the construction of anti-corruption. It is related to enhancing law-based government administration and the current economic and social development and stability. The topic of ruling the country in line with the law and promoting administration by law was put forward at 4th plenary session of 18 th CPC Central Committee. Administration according to law should regulate the executive power.The chief executive responsibility system is a common mode of government responsibility of contemporary political system construction and began to be implemented gradually in the Chinese administrative areas after the reform and opening up on the initiative of Deng Xiaoping. The chief executive responsibility system was regulated in constitutional law in 1982 for the first time and contributed to improving the efficiency of administration, changing the situation of “named collective responsibility, in fact, no one is responsible”, making responsibilities more clear, strengthening responsibility consciousness of administrative leader. However, along with the development of the society, social administration affairs are more and more complicated, executive power tends to expand. As the progress of legal construction, the awareness of democratic, legal and right consciousness, the public Put forward higher requirements to the rule of law.The defects of chief executive responsibility system appeared slowly, failing to straighten out chief executive responsibility system and the party’s relations, logic contradiction with democratic centralism, the lack of procedural law, lead to policy mistakes, corruption,seriously harm the public interests and social interests. To regulate the administrative leader powers, power rule and accountability for decision-making process through procedural law, is not only the need of construction of administrative procedural law, but also in accordance with the internal demand of the rule of law.