A Study On The Contract Mode Of Government 's Purchase Of Public Service

Government purchase of public services way is from western welfare system development, this approach in the management of public service in western countries have achieved good results, study and draw lessons from around the world, to become the world’s important way within the scope of the government to provide public service. Government purchase of public services is to matters of public services to the production of all kinds of social organizations, the government separated from production areas, increase the efficiency of financial fund and the quality of public service, promote the change of government functions.Government purchase of public services in our country the development of the time is not long, the current domestic around in government purchase of public services mainly exist in the community management, employment services, public health, pension services such as public services. Andis closely related to the purchase of service selection and service quality.The mode of government purchase of public services mainly include the delegate pattern, form the purchase and contract mode, because each model has its own theoretical basis and the suitable environment, generally in implementing the public service government purchase will be according to the specific government purchase project specific application corresponding buying patterns. But because of our government in public service government purchase of incomplete law and practice, based lack of trust between the government and social organizations, the dominant position of the government in public service purchase obvious reasons, such as contract model driven presents a variety of problems, not conducive to the government to buy the development of the overall public service.At first, this paper start from the background and significance of the government purchase of public services, the government purchase of public services of defining the related concepts and analysis of the current government purchase of public services and the advantages and disadvantages of several kinds of mode analysis, points out that contract model is the optimal choice. Leasing buying patterns as the idealized model of public service supply, the application practice of less in our country, the problems that exist, one way or another, in the process of operation, the author in wenzhou city as an example, the concrete analysis in the city government purchase, contract mode to carry out the implementation of the system construction and so on a series of problems, points out the problems that the city in the purchase of public service, including: the government’s dominant position limits the development of social organizations, public service demand insufficiency, setting up a social organization, lack of competitive way to buy a single process, long-term change in the project implementation of the service industry. Investigate its reason, mainly, head of the government’s main idea is not yet change, imperfect management system, supervision and evaluation system is not perfect, etc. To solve these problems, the author from the transformation idea, the straightening out relations, social organizations, standardize the multivariate supply pattern and improve supporting system reform put forward countermeasures, in order to further promote the standardization of the government purchasing public service activities in our country, promote the contract model in the application of the purchase of public service.