A Study On The Model Of Multi - Year Old - Age Education In China Under The Background Of Population Aging

Since entering the 21 st century,China’s aging degree is deepening, the need for care of the elderly sharp increase. The “4-2-1” family mode makes the function of the traditional family constantly weakening. With the increase of the number of elderly population, the demand for the elderly is diversified. We should not only meet the demand of the material life of old people, but also to meet their spiritual needs. The diversity of the elderly demand determines the diversity of the elderly to endowment pattern choice. Multiple pension model can better meet the demand of different levels of the elderly pension life, improve their quality of life, promote social harmony and stability, So it will become a development trend. In our country "not rich first old" as well as the elderly need to show a diversified background, it is great practical significance to study the multi pension model.At first, the paper introduces the research purpose and significance of the research, form the three points of view introduce the background of the topic and the question put forward. On this basis, the relevant research on the domestic and foreign pension model is summarized; The second chapter defines the meaning of the pension and the pension mode, from the demand level theory and social stratification theory to analyze the elderly pension requirements, provide the theoretical basis for pension mode choice below; The third chapter is from the meaning, type and content aspect to introduce the current three types of pension model, based on the SWOT to analysis the three kinds of pension models, to analyze internal and external environment that it meets in the development process; The fourth chapter, We learn from the successful cases of Beijing, Shanghai, Xinzhou and Kunming in the development of the pension model, to learn from the experience of pension in developed countries; The fifth chapter, proposed to build a diversified pension model with Chinese characteristics.The whole society should pay more attention to the problem of old age, in order to ensure the elderly happy life.