Study On Supply And Demand Of Old - Age Care Service For Urban Community In Yangzhou City

China is currently in a period of rapid development of population aging, the aging problem has become a major strategic issue of the relationship between national long period of stability and beneficial to the people’s livelihood. Chinese old man how pension, how to truly achieve "for the elderly", is already or will be plagued the vast majority of Chinese families major problem. From the current point of view, home care is the first choice for the majority of the elderly, which is consistent with the physiological and psychological needs Chinese culture of filial piety and the elderly.Yangzhou city is one of the more serious aging population of the city, fast aging process, a large number of elderly people, rapid growth rate, the aging trend is increasingly obvious. In order to actively respond to aging, Yangzhou city actively introduce policies to support the development of pension service industry, vigorously develop the community service of aged care at home, continue to increase the pension service facilities, continuous innovation and pension in the form of services, initially formed a government led, social as the main body, to home care foundation, the community service as the basis, pension institutions for support and information service for the auxiliary system of social services. Yangzhou City initially established a home-based care services system covering urban and rural areas, to carry out a comprehensive government purchase service work of the disadvantaged groups of elderly care. Social forces to participate in pension services achieved initial results, pension service platform is put into use.However, the Yangzhou City Community Service of aged care at home is still faced with many problems, such as basic did not play their full role, pension services team of professional level is not high, propaganda policy implementation is not in place, lack of reliable supervision service process, the most prominent problem is the contradiction between supply and demand. The hierarchy of needs theory, welfare pluralism theory as a guide, through the questionnaire analysis, on the part of the town of Yangzhou City in the elderly population of pension service real demand interpretation. Research shows that health and education are the key factors affecting the elderly are willing to purchase community elderly services. From the demand for pension services category, the elderly of community aging service demand also mainly concentrated in the physical, life service. Therefore, to provide differentiated service is the urgent needs of aging, and the elderly and disabled elderly is the object of government to be a priority in the formulation of policies.Finally, combined with the aging of Yangzhou city basic situation, pension services development policies and community home endowment service present situation, analyzed the Yangzhou City, community home care service supply and the contradiction between supply and demand, advice is to be divided into levels have focused to meet the community home care needs, and the second is to promote home pension services to the community of supply mechanism of quasi market. By absorbing social forces to participate in the supply of community service of aged care at home, more efficient and professional to meet the different levels of the elderly care service needs, improve the quality of life of the elderly, better to solve the aging problem.