County-level Power Supply Enterprise Reform

Along with the establishment of market economy system in China, the reform of the electric power enterprises is inevitable as well. As the basic units of electric power enterprises, whether the reform carrying on in the power supply enterprises of county level succeeds or not will directly affect the whole reform program of electric power enterprises. Aiming at the reform of power supply enterprises of county level , this paper presents some tentative analysis and ideas which may be helpful to the reform. At first, the paper comprehensively analyzes the current situation of power supply enterprises of county level in Sichuan electric network, and points out a few existing problems such as irrational electric network structure, redundant construction, waste of resources,unresonable scale of economy and so on. The paper also provides a general introduction to the new mode of management named cooperative operation to some power suppy enterprises of county level by the national electric network several years ago , and .mekes an objective accessment of this new mode which plays an rather important role in enhancing the industrial management and improve the profitability of the enterprises.Meanwhile, according to the requirement of establishing modern enterprise systems, the paper analyzes the shortcomings of the mode, and puts forward the idea to reform the original system into share holding system. It is the essential way out for enterprises of county level to put the share holding system into practice which makes the enterprises of county level operate independetly as legal entities in market ecomomy and to participate in the market competition . The paper sets forth the necessity, the feasibility and the significance of the this reform , and introduces the successful experience of other provinces. Based on the analysis above, the paper puts forward the principle of reform changing the enterprises into share holding system, and the practical reform scheme based on the principle. In addition, the paper analyzes the taxation system, the separation of operating capital and non-profitable assets, the choice of stockholders, the ownership clarification of the existing capital collected before according to government policy and the night way to handle employee's. benefits, which is the necessity for the system reform. The paper concludes some resolutions for the complicated reform . As share holdng system involves many aspects and various kinds policies, the reform will be facing a great many of problems and difficulties. The paper points out some difficulties for reference. The purpose of the study is to accelerate the reform of power supply enterprises of county level and help it accomplish successfully.