According to the historical investigation to the relationship between philosophy and socialism, Marxist philosophy and scientific socialism, the article makes us have more clear-headed understanding to the essence of socialism. Socialism is not only a kind of social conception, but also the revolution having changed the reality. Socialism is not a simple pattern but a kind of real result deriving from materialism and according with the objective.Absorbing the earlier experience and lessens of socialist practice, Deng Xiao Ping emphasized the decision effect that productivity gives impetus to history. Stemming from materialism he make it clear that the essence of socialism is to emancipate productivity, develop productivity, annihilate the exploit; eliminate polarization and reach the common prosperity, and revealed that the ultimate goal is the full development and complete emaiçµipation of human being, which makes people have the definite understanding to socialism, socialism must make great efforts to develop productivity, socialism is a practical and innovating process and socialism depends on human itself and achieves the complete emancipation of human being , The statement on the essence of socialism inherits the philosophical ideology of Marxism , enriches the content of scientific socialism and enables theory of Marxism mere perfect. |