| ⅠThe relationship of government and market is an eternal theme in modern economics. From the economic development course of every country in the world, if a country will realize the improvement of economic and society, it has a common and basic experience. That is, on the basis of marketing mechanism function, country must use the economic authority and comparative advantage of the government, and according to the constantly changeable economy political environment, country should adjust and change the role of the government in good time and plays to the role of government effectively. So, studying the economic behavior of government undoubtedly has important theory and realistic meaning. From the theory, studying market economy must study the government economic behavior. The economic behavior of government comes from overcoming the malfunction of market and concerning to fair problem directly, but government also has the problem of malfunction. It is the important subject of theoretical research how to introduce the market mechanism in the range and field in government activity and take precautions against the government malfunction. So, analyzing the government economic behavior from theory and seeking the effective full play of government function seem particularly important. From the practice, studying government economic behavior has special meanings to China. In Chinese market-oriented process, the government acts an extremely important and special role. On one hand, government actively cultivates and consummates market system, and drives the constructing again of micro subject; On the other hand, with the gradual establishment of socialist market economy system, the economic behavior of government has been put forward a new request. In the course of system transition, how to transit government economic behavior and how to create a new behavior mode are a realistic subject in front of us.ⅡFrom the logic structure, this text is divided two major parts: Theory page and Real example page. The theory part includes chapter one; the part of the real example includes the second, the third, and the fourth chapters. The theory part offers the basic basis and analytic frames to economic behavior research of the government. It studies the theoretical foundation of government intervening the economic and the development of government function, and also studies how to realize the validity of the behavior of government. The part of the real example, on the basis of the introduction of the development of the West Regions, uses the experiences and lessons of carrying on regional economic development both at home and abroad to probe the real role and status of the government, and then puts forward the policy suggestion of development of the West Regions. The basic train of thought of the text: first, it puts forward the theoretical foundation and foundation of the real example to analyze, the theoretical foundation is public economics, mainly researching the necessity the existence of government and the efficiency of government behavior; The foundation of the real example draws lessons from domestic and international regional economic development to develop western regions. Then on the base of theoretical foundation and realistic background, the text studies the problem of the government behavior under the condition of socialist market economy, especially under the condition of development of the West Regions, and probes into the localization and transition of government function, and also discusses the role of the central government and local government in development of the West Regions separately. Finally, the text puts forward the suggestion of the policy to the development of the West Regions, and asked the government supports to promote the development of the West Regions.Along this basic train of thought, this text has launched comparatively deep analysis. The central issue of this text is the government behavior, and it regards existence of government as prerequisite, and the theoretic... |
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