The Orientation Of The Functions Of Government, Under The Socialist Market Economy

The person have being paid more and more attention to the importance of the government function, they had realized that an efficient government was necessary to provide the essential regularities and system, which could make market economy continuous prosperity. Chinese government systems have been reformed four times since 1980, and to some extend the reforms had gained obvious effects. But the government reforms hadn't get out of the difficulties because they did never touch with the key points of the government function .The paper analyzed the essential government' functions and the special ones on the condition of socialist market economy, and put forwards the value innovation of the government function during the transmission.The paper adds up to three parts:The first part of the paper discussed the basic situation of government from the different angels, at the same time; the author went back to the opinions of the Marxism about the government function. As the designer and practicer of socialist system, they pointed out their own ideas about the government' economical function under the condition of socialist from the different aspects.The second part of the paper elaborated the government' economical function under the condition of the socialist market economy, put out that government had the functions not only about managing macro-economy as well as providing the public goods. During the transmission, government should turn its roles as "capital owner", "controlling enterprises", and "controlling production" into providing public service.The three part of the paper discussed the special government function during the plan economy transmitting into market economy. Firstly, the paper analyzed the special national situation, pointed out it was the process to establish market economy system, so government should take up the responsibilities to cultivate and perfect market economy system; secondly, as the owner of state-owned capital, government have the responsibilities (burden) to manage the state-owned capital, made it not flow, at the same time make it keep worth and increase worth; thirdly, the paper set forth to make the public service market it is the new tendency of government function.