The Villagers' Autonomy - The Growing Point Of The New Socialist Democracy

The system of farmers-self-governing, which originated in the 1980s, has experienced for more than twenty years. This system sowed the innumerable seeds of democracy in the vast area of the countryside and realized the aspiration that farmers become their owners themselves. As the growing place of social democracy of new type, beyond doubt , it will greatly promote the course of democracy of the whole country, and place the solid foundations for the mansion of socialist democracy.Sticking to basic principles and views of Marxist dialectical materialism and historical Materialism, and applying the analysis method of dialectics, the thesis makes rather systematic and deep researches and analysis of the emerging, the inner developing law, and also the problem and dilemma existed in the system of farmers-self-governing. In the thesis I hopes to grasp the vital part of the new-born thing. The whole thesis is made up of four parts.The first section inspects the exploring history of farmers-self-governing at vertical angle in order to explain the historical inevitability, probes into the social basis of the system of farmers-self-governing so as to explain that the system is based on the deep-seated theoretical and realistic foundation.The second section scans firstly this system itself at a standstill angle, and then describes its moving mechanism, through the combination of the two above, we can explore the intrinsic moving law.The third section first grasps three main contradictions in the practice of farmers-self-governing, listing the present situation, analyzing the reason, revealing the essence, and eventually emphasizing the way of resolving these contradictions. Finally, the alien phenomenon of the system of farmers-self-governing is discussed preliminarily.The fourth section uncovers the far-reaching historical meanings, on the basis of the above, images boldly and look into the future of this system enthusiastically.Author believes firmly that the system of farmers-self-governing will certainly possess the brilliant future.