Employment Of College Graduates In China

Going with the transformation of economy, the change of employment mechanism and the enlarged scale of recruiting students, in recent years,the problems of graduate employment are becoming severe in our country and becoming a universal social phenomenon in a degree,and which is a comprehensive problem that relates to the reform and development of higher education, the relationship of the colleges and the universities and the society, the benefits of running higher education and the social stability.Based the above reasons , it's necessary that probing into the problems of graduate employment in our country further.This dissertation defines the difficulty of graduate employment again based the analysis of the actuality of Chinese graduate employment, proposes some constructive countermeasures macroscopically and microcosmicly from government to higher education and graduate themselves.The first chapter probes into the essential academic problems about employment, which defines the related concepts about employment and unemployment, and defines employment and unemployment of graduate based on the actuality of Chinese graduate employment.The second chapter analyzes the general situation of employment in our country, which provides a great background and frame and points out: the pressure of employment will exist in a long time. The article analyzes the main problems our country encountered at the present time and the strategies and countermeasures of employment we will adopt in the future twenty years.The third chapter investigates the Chinese graduate's opinions on employment through surveys by questionnaires conducted among samples of students and interview. The contents involves: employment intent, employment ways and the employment thinking of graduate employment, which analyzes the reasons of difficulties of graduate employment based on demonstration, such as : unrealistic employment ideals, non-marketed employment ways, the imperfect curriculums placement and graduate employment guidance in the colleges and the universities, the deficiency in the graduates' own qualities.In the fourth chapter, the article analyzes the problems of graduate employment theoretically, proposes that problems the graduate employment encountered is "relative difficulty", and analyzes the economy, system ,society, education reasons and the reasons in graduates themselves.The fifth chapter dissertates the countermeasures in accelerating graduate employment. Firstly, the article introduces and analyzes the representative graduate employment model in several countries. Secondly, combining with actuality in our country, puts forward the countermeasures of accelerating graduate employment from the angles of government, higher education and graduates themselfes.