Migrant Workers Social Security System

Peasant workers are a turning point of the course that the traditional rural society of China makes the transition to the modern industrial society and urban society. It is a joint which the society changes in China's modernization drive. The peasant worker's existence and development, its future and destiny concern the future of modernization of China. The social security question of contemporary peasant's engineering has already become the focal point that the society must especially pay close attention to. This text divides four parts altogether. It has introduced the social security current situations of course that the Chinese peasant worker appears and peasant's engineering on the whole and has put forward the realistic problem that peasant's engineering social security lacks. The author proposes the imagination of structuring peasant's engineering social security in analyzing and set up peasant's engineering social security necessity, foundation of feasibility.The first part recommends analyzing appearance of peasant workers under the modernized condition. Through historical background that worker appear, peasant of introduction, propose characteristic different from the industrial worker, Engineer of peasant. Peasants of China workers are not that the real surplus labor flow. It analyzed the interaction relation between peasant's engineering and modernization finally.Second part aims at analyzing the necessity of setting up peasant workers social security. This is determined by a value orientation of a law of social security. Besides this, the realistic need is a basic reason set up of the system even more. The serious disappearance and burst of societies, economic crises of the rural social security will all make peasant's engineering fall into the dangerous condition. There is a Contradiction between the Scale of the land and the unwilling of peasants workers to give up the land. Modernized demand ofindustrialization and the realizing finally of long-term goal of the social security all need to set up the peasant workers social security.The third part quotes a large number of data and instance to explain the worried current situation to be changed of peasant's engineering social security. Limited national financial resources, traditional system arranging, the workers of employer and peasant's double resistance and the difficulty existing in practical operation is to restrict the important reason why peasant's engineering social security system is set up at present.The fourth part aims at proposing the imagination of structuring peasant's engineering social security system of our country. Our country's present national power has determined to can't include all peasants' engineering in the urban social security system. The method solved is to the engineering dividing type of peasant and the order of importance and emergency and arranges to the social security project of peasant's engineering according to the needs of reality. Carry on the assurance freedom of remove of playback to the system of the household register. The system mercerization of the recruitment, cancel the artificial market barrier, ensure the right of labor of peasant's engineering. Exchange land for the guarantee can alleviate raising the appropriate scale of operation that the pressure can also realize the land of engineering social security fund of peasants to a great extent. We should adopt the flexible policy while structuring every peasant's engineering social security project, in order to meet the mobility of peasant's engineering and multi-level need. The health of a system operates the perfection which can not do without the supplementary measure. The good microcosmic, creation of the macroscopically environment will contribute to the setting-up as soon as possible of peasant's engineering social security and be perfected.