China To Take The Blame And Resign The Plight Of The System And System Innovation Path Choice

Taking blame and resigning is a common phenomenon in west countries, from which the institution of taking blame and resigning in our country is transplanted. As the relevant regulations are working out and carried out, the institution is established step by step in our country. The practice of the institution has brought about certain effect, but there are also many dilemmas about the regulations and the practice of this institution. These dilemmas has affected the practice of the institution, propelled the impact of the institution, and also brought about much negative effect, which will make the dilemmas more serious. So it's very necessary to analyze the dilemmas of taking blame and resigning, and research the route to innovate the institution. Meanwhile, the current research of institutional dilemmas and the countermeasure aren't systematic and normal, and the concrete measures are difficult to be put into effect. The current research only attaches importance to draw lessons from west countries, but ignores the longitudinal relation between China and west countries, which also objectively require changing the view of the research and deeply researching the institutional dilemmas of taking blame and resigning.The institution of taking blame and resigning in our country is transplanted from west countries, which is the logic start of the research. With the methods of document analysis, comparison analysis and integrating theory with practice analysis, the paper systematically inspects the institution' regulation and practice of taking blame and resigning, and analyze the dilemmas of the institution. Then, from the view of institutional transplant, the paper researches the condition of institutional transplant in our country, explorers the reason of the institution's dilemmas, and brings forward the route to resolve the dilemmas and innovate the institution.The paper mainly includes five parts as following. Firstly, it introduces the connotation and theory-foundation of taking blame and resigning, which is the foundation of the paper. Secondly, it summarizes the relevant situation of taking blame and resigning in China and west countries, and proves that the institution of taking blame and resigning in our country is transplanted from west countries. Thirdly, it analyzes, the dilemmas of the institution in our country both on the regulations and the practice. Fourthly, it compares the condition of institutional transplant in China and west countries, from which the reason of the institution's dilemmas in our country is found. Fifth, it brings forward the route to resolve the dilemmas and realize the institution's innovation.The institution of taking blame and resigning in our country is transplanted from west countries. But we don't have all the inside condition, operational condition and outside environment condition of transplanting institution, which is the natural cause of the institution's dilemmas in our country. So it is need to perfect the whole condition of transplanting the institution of taking blame and resigning on the base of the political system and real conditions in our country. In order to resolve the dilemmas of the institution and realize the innovation of the institution, it's need to start with the tie of outside control and inside control, and adopt measures in the tier of state, society and official individual. Firstly, it's need to improve the institution of taking blame and resigning to perfect the inside condition of transplanting institution. Secondly, it's need to improve the relevant institution which is supporting the institution of taking blame and resigning to perfect the operational condition of transplanting institution. Thirdly, it is need to change the concept relevant to taking blame and resigning and improve the administrative ethics quality of officials to perfect the outside environment condition of transplanting institution.