On Human Nature Basis Of The Free Development Of Man

The double forces both in theory and in practice need researchers to face the challenge and question from humanity when explore freedom development of Marxist. In order to develop Marxism, it's of significant importance to take humanity as basis of freedom development. Facing up with the loss of current academic world in this respect, this paper highlights the basic position of humanity for the freedom development: the nature of reality and of transcendence. On the premise of which, this paper exposed the possible correlation between humanity and human freedom development.Specifically, the proposition of people's free development is an important component of the scientific socialism. On base of which it forms Marxism outlook on freedom and deepens human being's cognition progressively. Furthermore, it forged a theoretical weapon for the proletariat's freedom. But some conclusions based on it not only brought puzzles in our recognition, but also made some artificial obstacles in the progress of our practice. Sum up the general conclusion of current academic world about the proposition of people's free development, analyses the limitation of the above conclusions in relation of "free development" and "allover development", expound the reason of it and its possible damage, and discriminate the two fields of people's free development are the premises to understand Marxism correctly .In these theoretical premises, this paper exposed the value content of the proposition of freedom development of Marxist by a kind of "ideal type" of the structure. Furthermore, it illustrated the possibility of humanity on the basis of the free development with particular significant, and settled the relationship between human condition and its basis on the free development under a way of ideal sense. At last, with the guidance of historical materialism, the thesis put forward an understanding to human nature and its structure, made its own stated on the question of free development on the foundation of human nature.