Farmers' Organizations And The Grassroots Political Power Of The Typology Of The Relationship

On the condition of market economy ,peasants'ways of gaining living resources are diversified, differentiation of whole peasant class is appearing obviously as well as individual aggregation, Focusing on rural grassroots political field territory, people can find that fragmentizing peasants and diverse peasant organizations are launching interactions with the grassroots power,thus,the relationship between state and society of rural political field territory has laid out a complicated scene. Classified research of typology can provide researchers a methodological tool for clearly understanding on the subject.Typological operation essentials include classification,modelization,comparison and construction.The establishment of effective forms of social organization for integrating the atomized peasant individual,correctly understanding and dealing with relationship between peasant organizations and grassroots power will have important significance for theory and reality.Peasant organization exists as a form of contemporary peasant combination. Exploring its inherent formation mechanism and operation type is not only a theoretic prerequisite for classifying guidance and scientific management, but also a starting point of research on the relationship between state and society in the field territory of rural grassroots society.The rock-bottom relationship is specific embodiment of which relationship between state and society is extended to political domains of rural grassroots society.Diverse peasant organizations display different relationship types around the grassroots power in the process of their formation.By typological research method, this paper follows the essentials of typology, goes along development veins of relationship between peasant organizations and grassroots power, and makes cognition clearly on the basis of classified research on these relationship types ,then analysizes causes of these relationship types and predicts corresponding political consequences. By exploring ideal pattern of relationship between peasant organizations and grassroots power theoretically,and then comparing the gap between ideal pattern and real one. paths can be found out to balance development between peasant organizations and grassroots power, which can promote smooth docking of the furthest bottom of political power system with the widest rural areas ,and ultimately realize bidirectional benign interaction relationship between peasant organizations and grassroots power.