A Study On The Long - Term Care Of The Five - Care Aged People In Welfare Institutions

The rural elderly is a difficult group of rural elderly, they have children to support, the ability tomore autotrophic, in old age can not take care of life, often in trouble, even can’t live. In order to let them to enjoy, from the beginning of the last century fifty’s, the government hasformulated the rural five guarantees of relevant policies, to be basic living guarantee of ruralelderly in "five aspects to eat, wear, live, medical, burial", and gradually formed the rural five guarantees system. Among them, with the construction of social welfare homes, homes for the elderly way to support rural elderly can give them better care and higher standard of living,the living support by the government and academia advocate. In 2013, the national rural five guarantee rate reached 33.7%, five standards continue to improve. More and more elderlywelfare homes, homes for the elderly into old age. People’s needs are diverse, in addition to the elderly need to meet the basic survival of the individual, personal care, health care and social services and other aspects also need to be satisfied, it is the elderly long-term careissues. Elderly long-term care problem is we need to pay attention to and study the problem,and the welfare institutions five elderly long-term care work is not only for rural five guarantees, but also the old-age work, or social work for the elderly, the pension issue is not only related to the elderly also relates to the whole society, the focus is worthy of study.Therefore, the author tries to comb through the five guarantees system, understand theelderly welfare institution demand, the intervention of social work in welfare institutions five elderly long-term care work, to improve the welfare institutions for elderly long-term care system and puts forward some ideas and reference.