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The Employment Crisis Of The Female Students With Today's Advanced Social Gender Culture Is Constructed

Posted on:2005-08-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2207360125957376Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
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After the founding of New China, unremitting efforts have been making so as to raise women's status and eliminate the traditionally unequal treatment between women and men legally, economically and culturally, which provides women with free room to bring their talent into play. Because Chinese women's employment takes up 44% of the total in China, far higher than the world percentage which is 34.5%, China is regarded as one of the countries in which women are fully emancipated. However, the digit doesn't mean that there is no conflicts between the two sexes, especially in the period of China's reforms and opening up to the outside world. During the transitional period from the traditionally planned economy to the socialism market economy, every aspect of the society has been undergoing transformations. Social investigations show that Chinese women, especially female college students, are facing unprecedented sexual discrimination and gender conflicts. The situation of female professions is an important index of women's ability to participate in economic activities, which indicates women's status. Beginning with the serious sexual discrimination female college students have been suffering, based on tremendous social investigations, crises analysis running throughout the paper, the basic national policy as the criterion such as the equality between men and women, sustainable development, population problems, etc. the thesis reveals the deep-rooted traditional sexual and cultural source implying sexual discrimination from the angle of economic efficiency, cost and profit, the angle of political policy, laws and regulations, the angle of gender viewpoint and gender ideology in education.Starting with the concept of gender culture, making a comparison between the traditional gender culture and the advanced gender culture, the second part summarizes that the advanced gender culture is to develop both the male culture and the female culture at the same time, to make women maintain independent and keep initiative in their own hands, on the basis of sexual equality so as to have the both sexes get benefits from the human beings' progress and social development, to be theculture which is connected closely with the times, and promote the productivity, social sustainable development, the human beings' emancipation and progress. It holds that the advanced gender culture is different from feminism, female principles, not exclusively limited to women's emancipation and development, not engaged in the opposites and struggles between men and women, but aims to the civilization of the whole human beings. Taking into consideration women's problems, population problems and employment problems, it is obviously important and indispensable to do research on the reasons for the shortage of the advanced gender culture and the ways to establish one.As a kind of culture, the gender cultures including male and female lifestyles, and producing material and spiritual wealth, Have and enormous influence on human social life. Based on the world outlook and methodology of th Marxist dialectical materialism, social feasibility as the criterion, the third part in detail sets forth five reasonable ways of regulations, improving those ones which are expected to protect women's rights, promoting the implementation of the relevant laws and regulations, putting right those incorrect phenomena in the gender education and publicity, raising their own quality, and strengthening their social competitiveness.The thesis elaborates the concept, characteristics and establishment of the advanced gender culture, from both macrocosmic and macrocosmic viewpoints, covering the sexual discrimination female college students have been suffering and the shortage of the advanced gender culture, the psychological crisis, knowledge structure crisis and gender ideological crisis female college students have when they succeed in job-hunting, specifically and generally.The purpose of all theoretical research is to deal with the issues turned up in the society, so is...
Keywords/Search Tags:advanced gender culture, sexual discrimination, employment crisis
PDF Full Text Request
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